Sook Ching

E480911

Sook Ching was a World War II mass purge and massacre carried out by the Japanese military against the Chinese population in Singapore and parts of Malaya in 1942.

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Label Occurrences
Sook Ching canonical 1

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf crime against humanity
historical event
massacre
war crime
alsoKnownAs Jian zheng NERFINISHED
Sook Ching massacre NERFINISHED
purge through cleansing
commandedBy General Tomoyuki Yamashita NERFINISHED
Lieutenant-General Masanobu Tsuji (planning role) NERFINISHED
commemoratedOn Total Defence Day in Singapore NERFINISHED
countryInvolved Empire of Japan NERFINISHED
United Kingdom (as colonial power in Malaya and Singapore) NERFINISHED
endTime 1942-03-04
estimatedNumberOfVictims 5000–50000
hasPart Sook Ching massacre in Malaya NERFINISHED
Sook Ching massacre in Singapore NERFINISHED
historicalImpact deep trauma in Singapore Chinese community
shaped postwar Singapore national memory of World War II
languageOfName Cantonese
legalStatus classified as war crime after World War II
location British Malaya NERFINISHED
Malaya NERFINISHED
Singapore NERFINISHED
memorial Civilian War Memorial, Singapore NERFINISHED
Sook Ching Centre at Changi Beach (historical marker) NERFINISHED
method mass executions
systematic screening of Chinese males
nameMeaning purge through cleansing
notableExecutionSite Changi Beach NERFINISHED
Punggol Beach NERFINISHED
Sentosa (Pulau Blakang Mati) NERFINISHED
Tanah Merah NERFINISHED
perpetrator Imperial Japanese Army NERFINISHED
Japanese military administration in Singapore NERFINISHED
planningAuthority Japanese military police (Kempeitai) NERFINISHED
postwarProceeding war crimes trials in Singapore
relatedEvent Japanese occupation of Southeast Asia NERFINISHED
Nanjing Massacre NERFINISHED
screeningAgeRange 18–50
startTime 1942-02-18
target ethnic Chinese population
overseas Chinese suspected of anti-Japanese sentiment
temporalContext World War II NERFINISHED
tookPlaceAfter Fall of Singapore NERFINISHED
tookPlaceDuring Japanese occupation of Malaya NERFINISHED
Japanese occupation of Singapore NERFINISHED
victimDemographic Chinese community leaders
Chinese males of military age
members of anti-Japanese groups

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Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Sook Ching massacre codeName Sook Ching