Public Law 91-596

E479352

Public Law 91-596 is the formal designation of the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, the landmark U.S. federal law that created OSHA and established nationwide workplace health and safety standards.

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Label Occurrences
Public Law 91-596 canonical 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970
United States federal statute
allows state plans to assume responsibility for occupational safety and health enforcement under OSHA approval
appliesTo most private sector employees in the United States
most private sector employers in the United States
authorizes civil penalties for violations of occupational safety and health standards
criminal penalties for willful violations causing worker death
development of state occupational safety and health plans
enforcement actions for safety and health violations
occupational safety and health standards setting
workplace inspections
codifiedIn Title 29 of the United States Code
country United States of America
surface form: United States
createdAgency OSHA NERFINISHED
OSHRC NERFINISHED
Occupational Safety and Health Administration NERFINISHED
Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission NERFINISHED
effectiveYear 1971
enactedBy 91st United States Congress NERFINISHED
establishes nationwide occupational health standards
nationwide occupational safety standards
exempts immediate family members of farm employers not employing outside workers
self-employed individuals
working conditions regulated by other federal safety statutes
grantsRight employee protection against retaliation for exercising safety and health rights
employee right to request OSHA inspection
hasShortName OSH Act NERFINISHED
OSHA Act NERFINISHED
historicalSignificance landmark U.S. workplace health and safety law
jurisdiction United States government
surface form: federal government of the United States
primaryGoal to assure safe and healthful working conditions for working men and women
publicLawNumber 91-596 NERFINISHED
relatedTo United States health law
United States labor law NERFINISHED
requires employees to comply with applicable safety and health rules
employers to comply with occupational safety and health standards
employers to furnish employment and a place of employment free from recognized hazards likely to cause death or serious physical harm
recordkeeping and reporting of occupational injuries and illnesses
section Section 5(a)(1) – General Duty Clause
signedBy Richard Nixon NERFINISHED
signingDate 1970-12-29
statutesAtLargeCitation 84 Stat. 1590
subjectMatter occupational health
occupational safety
workplace standards
title Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 NERFINISHED
yearOfEnactment 1970

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