Portuguese legislative election, 1985

E479153

The Portuguese legislative election of 1985 was a national parliamentary vote that led to the rise of Aníbal Cavaco Silva’s Social Democratic Party and marked the beginning of a long period of center-right governance in Portugal.

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Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf legislative election
parliamentary election
campaignCharacteristic focus on economic modernization and stability
constitutionalFramework Constitution of the Portuguese Republic (1976) NERFINISHED
country Portugal
date 1985-10-06
electoralAlliancePresent APU (Portuguese Communist Party – The Greens) NERFINISHED
electoralBody Assembly of the Republic (Portugal) NERFINISHED
electoralDistricts multi-member constituencies
electoralLaw Portuguese Constitution of 1976 and subsequent electoral legislation NERFINISHED
headOfStateDuringElection António Ramalho Eanes NERFINISHED
historicalSignificance beginning of a long period of center-right governance in Portugal
ideologicalShift center-right
leadingFigureOfWinner Aníbal Cavaco Silva NERFINISHED
legislatureNumber 5
legislatureTerm 5th Legislature of the Third Portuguese Republic NERFINISHED
location Portugal NERFINISHED
mainCompetitor Democratic and Social Center (Portugal) NERFINISHED
Portuguese Communist Party NERFINISHED
Portuguese Communist Party – Ecologist Party "The Greens" coalition NERFINISHED
Socialist Party (Portugal) NERFINISHED
mainIssue European integration
economic policy
unemployment
mainWinner Social Democratic Party (Portugal) NERFINISHED
nextElection Portuguese legislative election, 1987 NERFINISHED
numberOfSeatsContested 250
parliamentaryChamber Assembly of the Republic (Portugal) NERFINISHED
partOf Third Portuguese Republic NERFINISHED
partyOfPrimeMinisterAfterElection Social Democratic Party (Portugal) NERFINISHED
partyOfPrimeMinisterBeforeElection Socialist Party (Portugal) NERFINISHED
previousElection Portuguese legislative election, 1983 NERFINISHED
primeMinisterAfterElection Aníbal Cavaco Silva NERFINISHED
primeMinisterBeforeElection Mário Soares NERFINISHED
resultedIn Cavaco Silva I Constitutional Government of Portugal NERFINISHED
end of Socialist Party-led government formed in 1983
strengthening of Social Democratic Party leadership in Portugal
timePeriodContext post-Carnation Revolution democratic consolidation
tookPlaceAfter collapse of the PS–PSD coalition government (1983–1985)
typeOfGovernmentFormed minority government
voterTurnout approximately 75%
votingSystem D'Hondt method NERFINISHED
proportional representation
year 1985

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Aníbal Cavaco Silva participatedIn Portuguese legislative election, 1985