Vennbahn railway

E47746

The Vennbahn railway is a historic cross-border railway line in the Ardennes region whose unique post-World War I alignment created several German exclaves within Belgium.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf cross-border railway
historic railway
railway line
borderStatus railway track and land allocated to Belgium
builtBy German Empire
Prussia
constructedFor coal transport
industrial transport
iron ore transport
country Belgium
Germany
created German exclaves within Belgium
several small German territorial enclaves
currentUse partly converted to cycle path
partly dismantled
partly disused
partly tourist railway
endPoint French–Luxembourg border
surface form: Luxembourg border region
followsBorderWith Belgium–Germany border
gauge standard gauge
hasEffectOn Belgium–Germany border
surface form: Belgium–Germany border delimitation
hasHeritageStatus tourist and heritage railway sections
hasRouteFeature passes through sparsely populated highland areas
historicalPeriod 19th century industrialization
infrastructureType single-track railway (on most sections)
knownFor creating German exclaves in Belgium
unusual border configuration
languageRegion German-speaking Belgium
surface form: German-speaking Community of Belgium
legalBasis Treaty of Versailles
locatedIn Ardennes-Eifel region
surface form: Ardennes

Belgium
Germany
opened late 19th century
operatedBy SNCB/NMBS
surface form: Belgian railway authorities (post-World War I)

various German railway companies (historically)
partOf European railway network
passesThrough Eupen
Monschau region
Raeren
St. Vith
Troisvierges
postWorldWarIStatus transferred to Belgium
region Eifel Mountains
surface form: Eifel

High Fens
startPoint Aachen
transported coal from Aachen region
iron ore and steel products
usedDuring World War I
World War II

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

St. Vith railwayJunctionOf Vennbahn railway