Seleucid persecution

E474978

Seleucid persecution refers to the harsh religious and political repression of Jewish practices under the Seleucid Empire, particularly during the reign of Antiochus IV Epiphanes in the 2nd century BCE.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Seleucid persecution canonical 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical event
political repression
religious persecution
appliesTo Jews NERFINISHED
Judea NERFINISHED
carriedOutBy Antiochus IV Epiphanes NERFINISHED
Seleucid Empire NERFINISHED
cause Hellenization policies
Seleucid imperial consolidation
resistance of traditionalist Jews
describedIn 1 Maccabees NERFINISHED
2 Maccabees NERFINISHED
Book of Daniel NERFINISHED
writings of Josephus
hasEffect Hasmonean independence
Maccabean Revolt NERFINISHED
intensification of Jewish identity
martyrdom of observant Jews
rededication of the Jerusalem Temple
historicalContext internal Jewish conflict between Hellenizers and traditionalists
struggle between Ptolemaic and Seleucid control of Coele-Syria
location Jerusalem NERFINISHED
Judea NERFINISHED
mainSubject enforcement of Hellenistic culture
political control of Judea
restriction of Jewish religious practices
opposedBy Hasmonean family NERFINISHED
Judas Maccabeus NERFINISHED
traditionalist Jewish groups
partOf Hellenistic period NERFINISHED
policy ban on Sabbath observance
ban on Torah study
ban on circumcision
compulsory participation in pagan sacrifices
forced abandonment of ancestral customs
installation of pagan altar in the Jerusalem Temple
introduction of Greek religious practices in the Temple
suppression of Jewish law
politicalAspect direct Seleucid control over Judea
replacement of local leadership with loyalists
relatedTo Hanukkah NERFINISHED
Maccabean Revolt NERFINISHED
religiousAspect imposition of Greek polytheism
profanation of the Jerusalem Temple
significantYear 167 BCE
startTime 2nd century BCE
timePeriod c. 175–164 BCE
reign of Antiochus IV Epiphanes NERFINISHED

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

martyrdom of Eleazar setDuring Seleucid persecution