Seleucid persecution
E474978
Seleucid persecution refers to the harsh religious and political repression of Jewish practices under the Seleucid Empire, particularly during the reign of Antiochus IV Epiphanes in the 2nd century BCE.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Seleucid persecution canonical | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
historical event
ⓘ
political repression ⓘ religious persecution ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
Jews
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Judea NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| carriedOutBy |
Antiochus IV Epiphanes
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Seleucid Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| cause |
Hellenization policies
ⓘ
Seleucid imperial consolidation ⓘ resistance of traditionalist Jews ⓘ |
| describedIn |
1 Maccabees
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
2 Maccabees NERFINISHED ⓘ Book of Daniel NERFINISHED ⓘ writings of Josephus ⓘ |
| hasEffect |
Hasmonean independence
ⓘ
Maccabean Revolt NERFINISHED ⓘ intensification of Jewish identity ⓘ martyrdom of observant Jews ⓘ rededication of the Jerusalem Temple ⓘ |
| historicalContext |
internal Jewish conflict between Hellenizers and traditionalists
ⓘ
struggle between Ptolemaic and Seleucid control of Coele-Syria ⓘ |
| location |
Jerusalem
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Judea NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| mainSubject |
enforcement of Hellenistic culture
ⓘ
political control of Judea ⓘ restriction of Jewish religious practices ⓘ |
| opposedBy |
Hasmonean family
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Judas Maccabeus NERFINISHED ⓘ traditionalist Jewish groups ⓘ |
| partOf | Hellenistic period NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| policy |
ban on Sabbath observance
ⓘ
ban on Torah study ⓘ ban on circumcision ⓘ compulsory participation in pagan sacrifices ⓘ forced abandonment of ancestral customs ⓘ installation of pagan altar in the Jerusalem Temple ⓘ introduction of Greek religious practices in the Temple ⓘ suppression of Jewish law ⓘ |
| politicalAspect |
direct Seleucid control over Judea
ⓘ
replacement of local leadership with loyalists ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Hanukkah
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Maccabean Revolt NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| religiousAspect |
imposition of Greek polytheism
ⓘ
profanation of the Jerusalem Temple ⓘ |
| significantYear | 167 BCE ⓘ |
| startTime | 2nd century BCE ⓘ |
| timePeriod |
c. 175–164 BCE
ⓘ
reign of Antiochus IV Epiphanes NERFINISHED ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.