Messier 83

E473825

Messier 83 is a bright, nearby barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Hydra, notable for its vigorous star formation and frequent supernovae.

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Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Messier object
NGC object
barred spiral galaxy
extragalactic astronomical object
starburst galaxy
addedToMessierCatalogueBy Charles Messier NERFINISHED
alsoKnownAs M83 NERFINISHED
NGC 5236 NERFINISHED
Southern Pinwheel Galaxy NERFINISHED
angularSize ~13.1 × 11.5 arcminutes
apparentMagnitudeV ~7.5
belongsToGalaxyGroup Centaurus A/M83 Group NERFINISHED
bestSeenInMonth May
contains nuclear starburst region
declination −29° 52′
discoveredBy Nicolas-Louis de Lacaille NERFINISHED
discoveryYear 1752
distanceFromEarth ~15 million light-years
~4.5 megaparsecs
galacticLatitude +31.97°
galacticLongitude 314.58°
hasActiveStarFormation yes
hasBar yes
hasSpiralArms yes
hostGalaxyOf multiple supernovae
isFaceOnGalaxy yes
isNearbyGalaxy yes
locatedInConstellation Hydra NERFINISHED
messierNumber 83
morphologicalType SAB(s)c
ngcNumber 5236
notableFor frequent supernovae
vigorous star formation
observedInWavelength X-ray
infrared
optical
radio
ultraviolet
radialVelocity ~513 km/s
redshift 0.0017
rightAscension 13h 37m
supernovaeObserved SN 1923A NERFINISHED
SN 1945B NERFINISHED
SN 1950B NERFINISHED
SN 1957D NERFINISHED
SN 1968L NERFINISHED
SN 1983N NERFINISHED
SN 2008ho NERFINISHED
SN 2012A NERFINISHED
SN 2014L NERFINISHED
visibleFrom Southern Hemisphere NERFINISHED

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.