Riemann surfaces

E47348

Riemann surfaces are one-dimensional complex manifolds that provide the natural geometric setting for studying complex analytic functions and their multi-valued behavior.

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All labels observed (5)

Statements (58)

Predicate Object
instanceOf analytic space
complex manifold
mathematical concept
one-dimensional complex manifold
topological space
admits conformal metric
holomorphic 1-forms
holomorphic functions
meromorphic functions
classifiedBy genus in the compact case
compactCaseCorrespondsTo smooth projective algebraic curves over the complex numbers
definedOver complex numbers
dimension one complex dimension
equivalentTo one-dimensional complex analytic manifold
one-dimensional complex manifold with holomorphic transition maps
example Riemann sphere
compact Riemann surface of genus g
complex plane
complex torus
unit disk with its complex structure
field algebraic geometry
complex analysis
differential geometry
topology
generalizes branched coverings of the complex plane
open subsets of the complex plane
hasInvariant Euler’s polyhedron formula
surface form: Euler characteristic

complex structure
conformal structure
fundamental group
genus
hasProperty Hausdorff
connected (usually assumed in the definition)
orientable
second countable
hasTheorem Hodge decomposition for compact Riemann surfaces
Riemann–Hurwitz formula
Riemann–Roch theorem
uniformization theorem
localModel open subsets of the complex plane
namedAfter Bernhard Riemann
orientationInducedBy complex structure
realDimension two real dimensions
relatedTo Fuchsian group
Kleinian group
algebraic curve
complex curve
moduli space of curves
structure atlas of charts to the complex plane
transitionMaps holomorphic functions
usedFor Teichmüller theory
analytic continuation
moduli problems in algebraic geometry
monodromy theory
studying complex analytic functions
studying multi-valued analytic functions
theory of algebraic curves
uniformization theory

Referenced by (15)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Bernhard Riemann knownFor Riemann surfaces
Hermann Weyl notableWork Riemann surfaces
this entity surface form: Die Idee der Riemannschen Fläche
Georg notableWork Riemann surfaces
subject surface form: Georg Friedrich Bernhard Riemann
Friedrich notableWork Riemann surfaces
subject surface form: Friedrich Bernhard Riemann
Carathéodory metric definedOn Riemann surfaces
this entity surface form: Riemann surface
Lars Ahlfors fieldOfWork Riemann surfaces
modular group PSL(2,Z) relatedTo Riemann surfaces
subject surface form: PSL(2,ℤ)
Jacobi operator relatedTo Riemann surfaces
Hilbert’s twenty-second problem hasSubjectHeading Riemann surfaces
this entity surface form: Riemann surfaces and analytic relations
Seiberg–Witten theory involves Riemann surfaces
Teichmüller theory fieldOfStudy Riemann surfaces
Kleinian group associatedWith Riemann surfaces
this entity surface form: Riemann surface
uniformization theorem usesConcept Riemann surfaces
this entity surface form: Riemann surface
Brill–Noether theory relatedTo Riemann surfaces
this entity surface form: Riemann surface theory
Picard theorem hasProofMethod Riemann surfaces
this entity surface form: Riemann surface theory