peyote
E473348
Peyote is a small, spineless cactus native to Mexico and the southwestern United States, known for its psychoactive mescaline content and traditional use in Indigenous spiritual and religious ceremonies.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Lophophora williamsii | 1 |
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
cactus
ⓘ
entheogen ⓘ psychoactive plant ⓘ |
| activeDoseForm | whole plant material ⓘ |
| administrationRoute | oral ingestion ⓘ |
| commonName | Lophophora williamsii NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| conservationStatus | vulnerable in parts of its range ⓘ |
| consumedAs |
dried cactus buttons
ⓘ
fresh cactus buttons ⓘ |
| contains |
mescaline
ⓘ
psychoactive alkaloids ⓘ |
| culturalRole |
medicine
ⓘ
sacrament ⓘ |
| effectType |
hallucinogenic
ⓘ
psychedelic ⓘ |
| family | Cactaceae NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| genus | Lophophora NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| growthForm | small globular cactus ⓘ |
| growthRate | slow-growing ⓘ |
| habitat |
arid and semi-arid regions
ⓘ
limestone soils ⓘ |
| hasAreoles | true ⓘ |
| hasSpines | false ⓘ |
| isSpineless | true ⓘ |
| kingdom | Plantae ⓘ |
| legalExceptionUnitedStates | religious use by members of the Native American Church ⓘ |
| legalStatus | controlled substance in many countries ⓘ |
| legalStatusUnitedStates | Schedule I controlled substance (mescaline-containing cactus) ⓘ |
| nativeTo |
Chihuahuan Desert
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Mexico NERFINISHED ⓘ Southwestern United States NERFINISHED ⓘ Tamaulipan thornscrub NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| order | Caryophyllales NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| photosynthesisType | CAM photosynthesis ⓘ |
| primaryPsychoactiveComponent | mescaline ⓘ |
| reproduction |
seeds
ⓘ
vegetative offsets ⓘ |
| taxonRank | species ⓘ |
| threat |
habitat loss
ⓘ
overharvesting ⓘ |
| usedBy |
Huichol people
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Indigenous peoples of Mexico NERFINISHED ⓘ Indigenous peoples of the Southwestern United States NERFINISHED ⓘ Native American Church members ⓘ Navajo Nation members ⓘ Tarahumara people NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| usedFor |
divination
ⓘ
healing rituals ⓘ religious ceremonies ⓘ spiritual ceremonies ⓘ |
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Lophophora williamsii