COP26
E473051
COP26 was the 26th United Nations Climate Change Conference, held in Glasgow in 2021, where nearly all countries negotiated major commitments to limit global warming and strengthen international climate action.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| COP26 canonical | 1 |
| United Nations Climate Change Conference 2021 (COP26) | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4823753 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: COP26 Context triple: [Glasgow Climate Pact, adoptedAt, COP26]
-
A.
COP24
COP24 was the 24th United Nations Climate Change Conference, held in Katowice, Poland in 2018, where countries negotiated the implementation rules for the Paris Agreement.
-
B.
COP21
COP21 was the pivotal 2015 United Nations climate conference in Paris at which the landmark Paris Agreement on limiting global warming was adopted.
-
C.
COP28
COP28 is the 28th United Nations Climate Change Conference, a major global summit where countries negotiate and advance international climate policy and action.
-
D.
UN Climate Action Summit 2019
The UN Climate Action Summit 2019 was a high-level United Nations gathering in New York aimed at accelerating global efforts to address climate change through stronger national commitments and concrete action plans.
-
E.
Glasgow Climate Pact
The Glasgow Climate Pact is an international climate agreement adopted at the 2021 UN climate summit (COP26) that strengthens global commitments to limit warming, accelerate emissions cuts, and scale up climate finance and adaptation efforts.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: COP26 Target entity description: COP26 was the 26th United Nations Climate Change Conference, held in Glasgow in 2021, where nearly all countries negotiated major commitments to limit global warming and strengthen international climate action.
-
A.
COP24
COP24 was the 24th United Nations Climate Change Conference, held in Katowice, Poland in 2018, where countries negotiated the implementation rules for the Paris Agreement.
-
B.
COP21
COP21 was the pivotal 2015 United Nations climate conference in Paris at which the landmark Paris Agreement on limiting global warming was adopted.
-
C.
COP28
COP28 is the 28th United Nations Climate Change Conference, a major global summit where countries negotiate and advance international climate policy and action.
-
D.
UN Climate Action Summit 2019
The UN Climate Action Summit 2019 was a high-level United Nations gathering in New York aimed at accelerating global efforts to address climate change through stronger national commitments and concrete action plans.
-
E.
Glasgow Climate Pact
The Glasgow Climate Pact is an international climate agreement adopted at the 2021 UN climate summit (COP26) that strengthens global commitments to limit warming, accelerate emissions cuts, and scale up climate finance and adaptation efforts.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United Nations Climate Change Conference
ⓘ
international climate conference ⓘ |
| addressedAgreementArticle | Article 6 of the Paris Agreement NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| adoptedDocument | Glasgow Climate Pact NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| calledFor |
doubling adaptation finance for developing countries
ⓘ
phasing down unabated coal power ⓘ phasing out inefficient fossil fuel subsidies ⓘ strengthening 2030 climate targets ⓘ |
| category |
2021 in international relations
ⓘ
Climate change conferences ⓘ Diplomatic conferences in the United Kingdom ⓘ |
| city | Glasgow ⓘ |
| coHostGovernment | Government of Italy NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| country | United Kingdom ⓘ |
| editionNumber | 26 ⓘ |
| emphasis |
keeping 1.5°C within reach
ⓘ
net zero emissions by mid-century ⓘ |
| endDate | 2021-11-13 ⓘ |
| focusRegion | vulnerable developing countries ⓘ |
| followedBy | COP27 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hostedEvent | World Leaders Summit at COP26 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hostGovernment | Government of the United Kingdom NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hostVenue | Scottish Event Campus NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locationContinent | Europe NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| mainGoal |
accelerate action towards the goals of the UNFCCC
ⓘ
limit global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels ⓘ strengthen implementation of the Paris Agreement ⓘ |
| negotiationOutcome |
enhanced transparency framework under the Paris Agreement
ⓘ
rules for international carbon markets ⓘ |
| numberOfParticipants | over 30000 ⓘ |
| officialName | 2021 United Nations Climate Change Conference NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| organizedBy | United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change Secretariat NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| participatingParties | almost all Parties to the UNFCCC ⓘ |
| partOf | United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| precededBy | COP25 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| president | Alok Sharma NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Paris Agreement
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| resultedIn | Glasgow Climate Pact NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| shortName | COP26 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| startDate | 2021-10-31 ⓘ |
| topic |
carbon markets
ⓘ
climate change adaptation ⓘ climate change mitigation ⓘ climate finance ⓘ loss and damage from climate change ⓘ nationally determined contributions ⓘ |
| year | 2021 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: COP26 Description of subject: COP26 was the 26th United Nations Climate Change Conference, held in Glasgow in 2021, where nearly all countries negotiated major commitments to limit global warming and strengthen international climate action.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Mia Mottley
this entity surface form:
United Nations Climate Change Conference 2021 (COP26)