AIS (Automatic Identification System)

E470678

AIS (Automatic Identification System) is a maritime tracking and communication technology that automatically exchanges vessel identity, position, course, and other navigational data to enhance safety and traffic management at sea and in ports.

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Observed surface forms (3)

Statements (65)

Predicate Object
instanceOf automatic identification system
maritime communication system
vessel tracking system
abbreviationOf Automatic Identification System NERFINISHED
contributesTo environmental protection and spill response
monitoring of fishing activities
dataFormat NMEA 0183 sentences
dataReceivedBy other vessels
satellites
shore stations
dataUsedBy coast guards
commercial vessel tracking services
maritime safety agencies
port authorities
definedIn IMO SOLAS Convention NERFINISHED
ITU-R M.1371 NERFINISHED
enables electronic chart display of nearby vessels
enhances navigational safety
fullName Automatic Identification System NERFINISHED
hasComponent AIS aids to navigation station
AIS base station
AIS search and rescue transponder
Class A AIS transponder
Class B AIS transponder
hasVariant Class A AIS
Class B AIS NERFINISHED
Satellite AIS NERFINISHED
improves situational awareness at sea
includesIdentifier Maritime Mobile Service Identity NERFINISHED
integratesWith Electronic Chart Display and Information System NERFINISHED
Vessel Traffic Service systems
radar
mandatoryFor SOLAS cargo ships of 300 gross tonnage and upwards on international voyages
SOLAS passenger ships
cargo ships of 500 gross tonnage and upwards not engaged on international voyages
operatesOn VHF maritime band
standardizedBy International Electrotechnical Commission NERFINISHED
International Maritime Organization NERFINISHED
International Telecommunication Union NERFINISHED
supports long‑range identification and tracking when combined with satellite reception
maritime traffic monitoring
real‑time vessel tracking
transmits destination
draught
estimated time of arrival
navigational status
rate of turn
safety‑related messages
ship type
vessel course
vessel dimensions
vessel heading
vessel identity
vessel position
vessel speed
usedFor collision avoidance
maritime domain awareness
maritime safety
port operations management
search and rescue support
vessel traffic management
usesAccessScheme TDMA
usesFrequency AIS 1 (161.975 MHz)
AIS 2 (162.025 MHz)
usesModulation GMSK

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Vessel Traffic Service Rotterdam usesSystem AIS (Automatic Identification System)
Global Maritime Distress and Safety System usesComponent AIS (Automatic Identification System)
this entity surface form: AIS Search and Rescue Transmitters
H3RC associatedWithAISTransmissions AIS (Automatic Identification System)
this entity surface form: Automatic Identification System
Ever Glory hasNavigationSystem AIS (Automatic Identification System)
this entity surface form: AIS