Elymian

E470475

The Elymians were an ancient people of western Sicily, known from classical sources as one of the island’s indigenous groups alongside the Sicels and Sicanians.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Elymian canonical 1
Elymians 1

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient people
ethnic group
absorbedInto Roman Sicily NERFINISHED
alliedWith Carthaginians NERFINISHED
archaeologicalEvidence fortified hilltop settlements
inscriptions in Elymian language
associatedSite Monte Barbaro (Segesta) NERFINISHED
Mount Erice NERFINISHED
contemporaryWith Sicanians NERFINISHED
Sicels NERFINISHED
country Sicily NERFINISHED
culturalInfluenceFrom Greek culture
Phoenician-Punic culture NERFINISHED
cultureArea central-western Sicily
declinePeriod Hellenistic period NERFINISHED
describedIn classical sources
economy agriculture
pastoralism
trade with Greeks and Phoenicians
engagedIn warfare with Greek colonies
ethnonym Elymians NERFINISHED
hasCapital Segesta NERFINISHED
hasCultSite sanctuary of Venus Erycina at Eryx NERFINISHED
hasMajorSettlement Entella NERFINISHED
Eryx NERFINISHED
Segesta NERFINISHED
knownFrom Greek historians
Roman historians
language Elymian language NERFINISHED
languageFamily uncertain
locatedIn western Sicily
materialCulture mixed indigenous and Greek elements
mentionedBy Diodorus Siculus NERFINISHED
Strabo
Thucydides NERFINISHED
neighboringPeople Greeks in Sicily
Phoenicians NERFINISHED
notableCityState Eryx NERFINISHED
Segesta NERFINISHED
partOf ancient peoples of Sicily
politicalOrganization city-states
religion polytheism
status extinct people
timePeriod 1st millennium BCE
Iron Age
writingSystem Greek alphabet (adapted for Elymian) NERFINISHED

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Siculian coexistedWith Elymian
Sicels neighboringPeople Elymian
this entity surface form: Elymians