Descent on Rochefort

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Descent on Rochefort was a failed British amphibious raid against the French port of Rochefort during the Seven Years' War in 1757.

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Label Occurrences
Descent on Rochefort canonical 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf amphibious raid
military operation
aftermath Mordaunt was acquitted but his reputation suffered NERFINISHED
court of inquiry into the conduct of Sir John Mordaunt
raised criticism of British planning and leadership
belligerent France
Great Britain NERFINISHED
casualties light British casualties
light French casualties
cause British strategy to conduct coastal raids against France
commander Charles Spencer, 3rd Duke of Marlborough NERFINISHED
Sir Edward Hawke NERFINISHED
Sir John Mordaunt NERFINISHED
conflict Seven Years' War
country Kingdom of Great Britain
endDate 1757-10-01
fleetCommander Admiral Sir Edward Hawke NERFINISHED
forceType expeditionary force
governmentLeader William Pitt the Elder NERFINISHED
historicalAssessment often cited as an example of overcautious British command
historicalPeriod 18th century
inspiredBy William Pitt the Elder's strategy of naval descents
landForcesCommander Lieutenant-General Sir John Mordaunt NERFINISHED
location France
Rochefort NERFINISHED
militaryBranch British Army
Royal Navy
notableEvent British commanders decided not to assault Rochefort itself
British forces landed on Île d'Aix
objective attack the French port of Rochefort
destroy French naval facilities at Rochefort
opponent Kingdom of France NERFINISHED
partOf British naval descents
portOfDeparture Spithead NERFINISHED
preparation expedition assembled at Spithead
reasonForFailure disagreements among British commanders
lack of decisive leadership
overestimation of French defences
relatedOperation Cherbourg Raid NERFINISHED
Raid on St Malo NERFINISHED
result British failure
startDate 1757-09-08
strategicContext attempt to relieve pressure on Prussia by diverting French resources
tacticalOutcome capture of Île d'Aix
no direct assault on Rochefort fortifications
theatre European theatre of the Seven Years' War NERFINISHED
typeOfAction naval descent
year 1757

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Raid on Rochefort (1757) alsoKnownAs Descent on Rochefort