Sharks

E467141

Sharks are a diverse group of cartilaginous fish known as apex predators in marine ecosystems, characterized by their streamlined bodies, multiple rows of sharp teeth, and highly developed senses.

Jump to: Statements Referenced by

Statements (63)

Predicate Object
instanceOf cartilaginous fish
chondrichthyan
predatory fish
areApexPredatorsIn many marine ecosystems
areOlderThan dinosaurs
canInhabit coastal waters
coral reefs
deep sea
open ocean
some freshwater systems
class Chondrichthyes NERFINISHED
diet crustaceans
fish
marine mammals
plankton (in filter-feeding species)
ecologicalRole help maintain healthy marine ecosystems
regulate prey populations
fertilizationType internal fertilization
fossilRecordExtendsBackTo more than 400 million years ago
haveBodyShape streamlined
haveBuoyancyAdaptation large oily liver
haveGillSlits 5 to 7 pairs
haveJawType protrusible jaws in many species
haveMetabolism mostly ectothermic
haveOrgan ampullae of Lorenzini
lateral line system
haveSense electroreception
good vision
highly developed hearing
highly developed sense of smell
haveSkeletonComposedOf cartilage
haveSkinCoveredWith dermal denticles
haveStructure claspers in males
haveTailType heterocercal tail
haveTeeth multiple rows of sharp teeth
includePartiallyEndothermicSpecies lamnid sharks
includeSpecies blue shark
bull shark
goblin shark
great white shark
greenland shark NERFINISHED
hammerhead shark
mako shark
nurse shark NERFINISHED
tiger shark
whale shark
kingdom Animalia
lack swim bladder
lifespanRange from about 20 years to over 400 years depending on species
phylum Chordata
relatedTo rays
skates
reproductionType oviparous
ovoviviparous
viviparous
sizeRange from less than 20 cm to about 12 m depending on species
subclass Elasmobranchii NERFINISHED
threatenedBy bycatch
habitat degradation
overfishing
shark finning
toothReplacement continuous throughout life
typicalHabitat oceans

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Miami Dade College mascot Sharks
Sale Sharks nickname Sharks
Sharks shortName Sharks