Le Rhône 9‑cylinder rotary engine family

E466942

The Le Rhône 9‑cylinder rotary engine family was a widely used series of early 20th-century air-cooled aircraft engines that powered many Allied and Central Powers fighter and reconnaissance planes during World War I.

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Observed surface forms (4)

Surface form Occurrences
Oberursel U.0 rotary engine 1
Oberursel UR.II rotary engine 1
Le Rhône 9C 0

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf aircraft piston engine
aircraft piston engine
aircraft piston engine family
air‑cooled aircraft engine
rotary aircraft engine
application military aviation
training aircraft
bore 105 mm
coolingSystem air‑cooled
countryOfOrigin France
cylinderConfiguration single‑row rotary
displacement 11.3 L
era World War I NERFINISHED
family Le Rhône 9‑cylinder rotary engine family NERFINISHED
firstFlightEra pre‑World War I
fuelType gasoline
ignitionSystem magneto ignition
licenseBuiltAs Oberursel U.0 NERFINISHED
Oberursel U.I NERFINISHED
manufacturer Société des Moteurs Le Rhône NERFINISHED
notableFeature front‑mounted induction pipes
hollow crankshaft induction system
relatively low fuel consumption for a rotary engine
notableVariant Le Rhône 9C NERFINISHED
Le Rhône 9J NERFINISHED
numberOfCylinders 9
powerOutput 110 hp
60 kW
80 hp
82 kW
productionPeriod 1910s
stroke 140 mm
successor Gnome‑Rhône radial engines NERFINISHED
usedBy Allied Powers NERFINISHED
Central Powers NERFINISHED
usedInAircraft Fokker E.III (license‑built) NERFINISHED
Nieuport 11 NERFINISHED
Nieuport 17 NERFINISHED
Sopwith Camel (license‑built variants) NERFINISHED
Sopwith Pup NERFINISHED
usedInConflict World War I
usedInRole fighter aircraft propulsion
reconnaissance aircraft propulsion
valveArrangement two valves per cylinder
valvetrain single overhead camshaft

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Le Rhône 9J family Le Rhône 9‑cylinder rotary engine family
Fokker Dr.I powerplant Le Rhône 9‑cylinder rotary engine family
this entity surface form: Oberursel UR.II rotary engine
Fokker Eindecker series powerplantExample Le Rhône 9‑cylinder rotary engine family
this entity surface form: Oberursel U.0 rotary engine