Correspondence of Paul and Seneca

E466864

The Correspondence of Paul and Seneca is a collection of forged letters purportedly exchanged between the Apostle Paul and the Stoic philosopher Seneca, reflecting early Christian attempts to link apostolic teaching with Greco-Roman intellectual authority.

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Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf collection of letters
early Christian forgery
forged correspondence
pseudepigraphic work
aim to associate Paul with Greco-Roman intellectual authority
to enhance the cultural prestige of Christianity
to harmonize Christian teaching with Stoic philosophy
attributedTo Paul the Apostle NERFINISHED
Seneca the Younger NERFINISHED
authenticity spurious
authorship anonymous
circulation limited but known in late antiquity
consistsOf 14 letters
dateOfComposition 4th century
earliestPossibleDate late 3rd century
evaluatedAs forgery by modern scholars
genre epistolary literature
historicalValue evidence for Christian self-presentation in late antiquity
influence contributed to later legends linking Paul and Seneca
language Latin
latestPossibleDate early 5th century
lettersFrom Paul the Apostle NERFINISHED
Seneca the Younger NERFINISHED
mentionedBy Augustine of Hippo NERFINISHED
Jerome NERFINISHED
notConsideredPartOf New Testament canon NERFINISHED
authentic works of Seneca
philosophicalContext Stoicism NERFINISHED
placeOfOrigin Latin-speaking Christian milieu
portrays Paul as respected by Roman intellectual elites
Seneca as sympathetic to Christianity
preservedIn medieval Latin manuscripts
relatedTo Paul the Apostle NERFINISHED
Seneca the Younger NERFINISHED
apocryphal New Testament NERFINISHED
pseudepigrapha
religiousContext Christianity
scholarlyConsensus letters are entirely inauthentic
style uncharacteristic of authentic Pauline letters
uncharacteristic of authentic Senecan letters
subjectMatter discussion of Christian teaching in philosophical terms
mutual admiration between Paul and Seneca
praise of Nero’s clemency
usedBy some early Christian authors as apologetic material

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Apocryphal New Testament writings includeWork Correspondence of Paul and Seneca