Gospel of Thomas

E466856

The Gospel of Thomas is an early Christian, non-canonical collection of 114 sayings attributed to Jesus, often associated with Gnostic traditions and discovered in the Nag Hammadi library in Egypt.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Nag Hammadi text
apocryphal gospel
early Christian gospel
non-canonical Christian text
sayings gospel
associatedWith Didymos Judas Thomas NERFINISHED
Thomas the Apostle NERFINISHED
attributedTo Jesus NERFINISHED
canonicalStatus non-canonical
categoryInNagHammadi Gnostic scriptures
codex Nag Hammadi Codex II NERFINISHED
contains aphoristic sayings
dialogue sayings
parables of Jesus
discoveredAt Nag Hammadi, Egypt NERFINISHED
discoveryYear 1945
doesNotContain narrative of Jesus’ birth
narrative of Jesus’ death
narrative of Jesus’ resurrection
earliestManuscriptDate 4th century
focus secret sayings of Jesus
self-knowledge and enlightenment
wisdom teachings
foundIn Nag Hammadi library NERFINISHED
genre collection of sayings
influenceOn modern studies of historical Jesus
research on Christian origins
language Coptic
manuscriptCollection Nag Hammadi Codices NERFINISHED
numberOfSayings 114
openingWords These are the secret sayings that the living Jesus spoke and Didymos Judas Thomas wrote down
originalLanguage Greek
possibleDateRange mid-1st century to early 2nd century
preservationForm Coptic codex
relatedWork Gospel of Philip NERFINISHED
Gospel of Truth NERFINISHED
religiousMovement early Christian Gnosticism
religiousTradition Christianity
Gnosticism NERFINISHED
scholarlyDebate date of composition
relationship to the Synoptic Gospels
sharesMaterialWith Gospel of Luke NERFINISHED
Gospel of Mark NERFINISHED
Gospel of Matthew NERFINISHED
Synoptic Gospels NERFINISHED
structure sequence of numbered sayings
textType logia collection
theologicalEmphasis direct access to the divine through knowledge
inner light
kingdom of God within

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Thomas associatedText Gospel of Thomas
subject surface form: Thomas the Apostle
this entity surface form: Gospel of Thomas (apocryphal, traditionally attributed)
Judas Thomas associatedWork Gospel of Thomas
this entity surface form: Gospel of Thomas (apocryphal, traditionally attributed)
Infancy Gospel of Thomas relatedWork Gospel of Thomas