Porifera

E464927

Porifera is a basal animal phylum comprising the sponges, simple multicellular organisms characterized by porous bodies and a lack of true tissues and organs.

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Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf animal phylum
taxon
adultMobility sessile
approximateDescribedSpecies over 8000
bodyCavity none (acoelomate)
bodyCharacteristic porous body
bodyPlan asymmetrical or radially symmetrical
cellularOrganization simple multicellular
choanocytesFunction generate water currents and capture food particles
commonName sponges
domain Eukaryota
ecologicalRole benthic filter feeders
reef framework contributors
excretionMethod diffusion
feedingMode filter feeding
fossilRecord extends to Precambrian or early Cambrian
gasExchangeMethod diffusion across cell surfaces
habitat freshwater environments
marine environments
hasChoanocytes true
hasCirculatorySystem false
hasDigestiveSystem false
hasExcretorySystem false
hasMuscularSystem false
hasNervousSystem false
hasRespiratorySystem false
hasTrueOrgans false
hasTrueTissues false
isBasalAnimalGroup true
kingdom Animalia
larvalStage free-swimming larva
majorClass Calcarea NERFINISHED
Demospongiae NERFINISHED
Hexactinellida NERFINISHED
Homoscleromorpha
nutritionType heterotrophic
reproductionMode asexual by budding or fragmentation
sexual with gametes
skeletonComposition calcium carbonate
silica
spongin protein
skeletonType spicules
spongin fibers
symbiosis often host photosynthetic symbionts
taxonRank phylum

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Bilateria excludes Porifera
Eumetazoa excludes Porifera