An Apology for Poetry
E463329
An Apology for Poetry is Sir Philip Sidney’s influential Elizabethan literary treatise defending the value and moral power of poetry against its contemporary critics.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| An Apology for Poetry canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4711851 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: An Apology for Poetry Context triple: [Sir Philip Sidney, notableWork, An Apology for Poetry]
-
A.
The Progress of Poesy
The Progress of Poesy is an 18th-century Pindaric ode by Thomas Gray that celebrates the power and evolution of poetry from ancient Greece to modern times.
-
B.
The Poet at the Breakfast-Table
The Poet at the Breakfast-Table is an 1872 collection of conversational essays by Oliver Wendell Holmes Sr., continuing his popular series of reflective, humorous breakfast-table dialogues.
-
C.
Ars Poetica
Ars Poetica is a famous 1926 lyric poem by Archibald MacLeish that meditates on the nature and purpose of poetry, encapsulated in its dictum that "a poem should not mean but be."
-
D.
The Anxiety of Influence
The Anxiety of Influence is a seminal work of literary criticism by Harold Bloom that explores how poets are shaped and constrained by the powerful influence of their predecessors.
-
E.
Counter-Attack and Other Poems
Counter-Attack and Other Poems is a 1918 collection of anti-war poetry by Siegfried Sassoon that vividly depicts the horrors and futility of trench warfare in World War I.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: An Apology for Poetry Target entity description: An Apology for Poetry is Sir Philip Sidney’s influential Elizabethan literary treatise defending the value and moral power of poetry against its contemporary critics.
-
A.
The Progress of Poesy
The Progress of Poesy is an 18th-century Pindaric ode by Thomas Gray that celebrates the power and evolution of poetry from ancient Greece to modern times.
-
B.
The Poet at the Breakfast-Table
The Poet at the Breakfast-Table is an 1872 collection of conversational essays by Oliver Wendell Holmes Sr., continuing his popular series of reflective, humorous breakfast-table dialogues.
-
C.
Ars Poetica
Ars Poetica is a famous 1926 lyric poem by Archibald MacLeish that meditates on the nature and purpose of poetry, encapsulated in its dictum that "a poem should not mean but be."
-
D.
The Anxiety of Influence
The Anxiety of Influence is a seminal work of literary criticism by Harold Bloom that explores how poets are shaped and constrained by the powerful influence of their predecessors.
-
E.
Counter-Attack and Other Poems
Counter-Attack and Other Poems is a 1918 collection of anti-war poetry by Siegfried Sassoon that vividly depicts the horrors and futility of trench warfare in World War I.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
defence of poetry
ⓘ
literary treatise ⓘ work of literary criticism ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
A Defence of Poesie
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
The Defence of Poesy NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| author | Philip Sidney NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| authorName | Sir Philip Sidney NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| centralTheme |
defence of the moral value of poetry
ⓘ
didactic function of poetry ⓘ pleasure and profit as aims of poetry ⓘ superiority of poetry over history and philosophy ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin | England ⓘ |
| dateWritten | c. 1580 ⓘ |
| firstPublicationDate | 1595 ⓘ |
| form | prose essay ⓘ |
| genre |
poetics
ⓘ
rhetorical prose ⓘ |
| hasTitleWord |
Apology
ⓘ
Poetry ⓘ |
| historicalContext | Elizabethan literary debates about poetry ⓘ |
| influenced |
English Renaissance literary criticism
ⓘ
Romantic literary theory ⓘ defences of imaginative literature ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
Aristotle’s Poetics
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Horace’s Ars Poetica NERFINISHED ⓘ Plato’s dialogues NERFINISHED ⓘ Renaissance humanism NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| keyArgument |
poetry is more philosophical and more universal than history
ⓘ
poetry is not inherently immoral ⓘ poetry moves readers to virtue by delighting and teaching ⓘ the poet is a maker who creates a golden world ⓘ |
| keyConcept |
hierarchy of learning with poetry at the top
ⓘ
imitation (mimesis) as creative making ⓘ poet as vates (prophet) and maker ⓘ poetry as a combination of delight and instruction ⓘ |
| literaryPeriod | Elizabethan era NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| literaryTradition | Western poetics ⓘ |
| mainSubject |
aesthetics
ⓘ
ethics and literature ⓘ literary theory ⓘ poetry ⓘ |
| movement | Renaissance humanism NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| originalLanguage | English ⓘ |
| settingOfComposition | Elizabethan court culture ⓘ |
| significance |
foundational text in English poetics
ⓘ
major defence of imaginative literature in English ⓘ one of the earliest works of English literary criticism ⓘ |
| targetAudience | educated Elizabethan readers ⓘ |
| writtenInResponseTo |
Puritan attacks on poetry
ⓘ
Stephen Gosson’s The Schoole of Abuse NERFINISHED ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: An Apology for Poetry Description of subject: An Apology for Poetry is Sir Philip Sidney’s influential Elizabethan literary treatise defending the value and moral power of poetry against its contemporary critics.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.