1st Western Army of the Russian Empire

E462005

The 1st Western Army of the Russian Empire was a major field army that played a central role in Russia’s defense and campaigns during the Napoleonic Wars.

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All labels observed (2)

Statements (31)

Predicate Object
instanceOf field army
military unit
activeDuring 1812
activePeriod early 19th century
allegiance Tsar of Russia NERFINISHED
branch Army
commandStructure organized as one of the main Western armies of the Russian Empire
conflict French invasion of Russia NERFINISHED
Napoleonic Wars
country Russian Empire
engagedIn maneuver warfare against Napoleon’s forces
strategic retreat during the French invasion of Russia
garrisonOrHeadquarters western regions of the Russian Empire
historicalEra Napoleonic era NERFINISHED
languageOfCommand Russian
militaryBranchOf Russian Imperial forces opposing Napoleon
notableCommander Alexander I of Russia NERFINISHED
Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly NERFINISHED
Prince Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly NERFINISHED
notableFor central role in Russia’s defense in 1812
participation in major campaigns against Napoleon
partOf Imperial Russian Army NERFINISHED
primaryOpponent First French Empire NERFINISHED
Grande Armée NERFINISHED
role defense of the Russian Empire against Napoleon
strategicFunction covering the approaches to the Russian heartland
forming the main shield against the western invasion
subordinateTo Emperor Alexander I of Russia NERFINISHED
theaterOfOperations Western frontier of the Russian Empire NERFINISHED
present-day Belarus and western Russia
type field army formation

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Mikhail Barclay de Tolly commanded 1st Western Army of the Russian Empire
Battle of Smolensk involvedUnit 1st Western Army of the Russian Empire
subject surface form: Battle of Smolensk (1812)
this entity surface form: Russian First Army of the West