Kaqchikel Maya kingdom

E460849

The Kaqchikel Maya kingdom was a powerful highland Maya polity centered in what is now Guatemala, known for its complex social organization, fortified cities, and resistance to early Spanish conquest.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Kʼicheʼ Kingdom of Qʼumarkaj 1

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Maya polity
highland Maya kingdom
pre-Columbian state
archaeologicalSite Iximche archaeological site NERFINISHED
capital Iximche NERFINISHED
conflictWith Kʼicheʼ kingdom NERFINISHED
Spanish Empire NERFINISHED
conqueredBy Spanish Empire NERFINISHED
conquestLeaderOpponent Pedro de Alvarado NERFINISHED
culturalPractice Maya calendrical rituals
veneration of Maya deities
demiseCause Spanish conquest and colonial reorganization
economyBasedOn maize agriculture
regional trade
tribute
engagedIn inter-Maya warfare
tribute collection from subject towns
enteredAllianceWith Spanish conquistadors
ethnicGroup Kaqchikel Maya NERFINISHED
floruit 15th century
early 16th century
governmentType hereditary monarchy
hasCity Chiya NERFINISHED
Iximche NERFINISHED
Tecpán-Guatemala region NERFINISHED
knownFor complex social organization
fortified cities
resistance to early Spanish conquest
language Kaqchikel language NERFINISHED
laterRebelledAgainst Spanish rule
locatedIn Guatemala NERFINISHED
Guatemalan Highlands NERFINISHED
Mesoamerica NERFINISHED
militaryFeature defensive walls and ravines
fortified hilltop centers
modernLocationOfCapital near Tecpán, Chimaltenango Department, Guatemala
partOf Maya civilization NERFINISHED
regionType highland polity
religion Maya religion
socialStructure lineage-based organization
nobility and commoners
sourceForHistory Annals of the Kaqchikels NERFINISHED
successor Spanish colonial administration in Guatemala
timePeriod Late Postclassic period
usedWritingSystem Maya script NERFINISHED

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Postclassic period of Mesoamerica majorState Kaqchikel Maya kingdom
Battle of Quetzaltenango relatedTo Kaqchikel Maya kingdom
this entity surface form: Kʼicheʼ Kingdom of Qʼumarkaj