Mesolithic period
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The Mesolithic period is a prehistoric era between the Paleolithic and Neolithic characterized by hunter-gatherer societies using microlithic stone tools and adapting to post-glacial environments.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Epipalaeolithic period | 1 |
| Mesolithic | 1 |
| Mesolithic Aegean | 1 |
| Mesolithic period canonical | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
archaeological period
ⓘ
prehistoric era ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | Middle Stone Age (in Europe-specific context) ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Holocene epoch
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
retreat of Pleistocene glaciers ⓘ |
| chronologyVariesByRegion | true ⓘ |
| culturalDevelopment |
art and ornamentation
ⓘ
burial practices ⓘ regional diversification of tool industries ⓘ specialized exploitation of coastal resources ⓘ specialized exploitation of riverine resources ⓘ |
| differsFrom | African Middle Stone Age (chronologically earlier industry) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| endApprox | circa 5,000 BCE ⓘ |
| environmentalContext |
expansion of coastlines and wetlands
ⓘ
post-glacial forests ⓘ rising sea levels ⓘ |
| follows | Paleolithic period ⓘ |
| foundInRegion |
Arctic regions
ⓘ
East Asia NERFINISHED ⓘ Europe NERFINISHED ⓘ Near East NERFINISHED ⓘ North Africa NERFINISHED ⓘ Siberia NERFINISHED ⓘ South Asia NERFINISHED ⓘ parts of sub-Saharan Africa ⓘ |
| hasCharacteristic |
hunter-gatherer societies
ⓘ
microlithic stone tools ⓘ post-glacial environmental adaptation ⓘ |
| hasEconomy |
fishing
ⓘ
foraging ⓘ gathering wild plants ⓘ hunting ⓘ |
| hasTechnology |
antler tools
ⓘ
bone tools ⓘ bows and arrows ⓘ composite tools ⓘ fishing gear ⓘ ground stone tools ⓘ harpoons ⓘ microliths ⓘ nets ⓘ |
| partOf | Stone Age NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| precedes | Neolithic period NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| researchField | prehistoric archaeology ⓘ |
| showsTrendToward |
intensification of resource use
ⓘ
seasonal mobility ⓘ sedentism ⓘ |
| startApprox | circa 10,000 BCE ⓘ |
| transitionalBetween | Paleolithic hunter-gatherers and Neolithic farmers ⓘ |
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Mesolithic
this entity surface form:
Mesolithic Aegean
this entity surface form:
Epipalaeolithic period