Tlaxcalan leadership

E459154

Tlaxcalan leadership refers to the ruling elite of the pre-Columbian Tlaxcala city-state in central Mexico, known for their strategic alliance with Hernán Cortés against the Aztec Empire.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Tlaxcalan nobility 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Mesoamerican nobility
indigenous political institution
pre-Columbian polity leadership
ruling elite
allianceContext Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire NERFINISHED
composedOf hereditary nobles
lineage heads
religious elites
war leaders
controlled allocation of war captives
tribute collection within Tlaxcala
engagedIn warfare against the Aztec Triple Alliance
ethnicGroup Tlaxcalans NERFINISHED
formedAllianceWith Hernán Cortés NERFINISHED
Spanish conquistadors
governmentType confederated altepetl system
council-based leadership
granted indigenous warriors
logistical support
military support
grantedTo Hernán Cortés NERFINISHED
Spanish forces NERFINISHED
hadCapital Tlaxcala NERFINISHED
hadTitle teuctli NERFINISHED
tlatoani NERFINISHED
historicalRole key indigenous ally in the fall of Tenochtitlan
influenced Spanish colonial policy toward indigenous allies
locatedIn Tlaxcala NERFINISHED
central Mexico
maintained hereditary noble lineages
internal political councils
negotiatedWith Spanish Crown NERFINISHED
opposed Aztec Empire NERFINISHED
partOf Tlaxcala city-state NERFINISHED
performed state rituals
received collective privileges in New Spain
exemptions from certain tribute obligations
receivedPrivilegeFrom Spanish Crown NERFINISHED
regionOfInfluence Puebla–Tlaxcala valley NERFINISHED
relatedTo Tlaxcalan confederation NERFINISHED
Tlaxcalan nobility
religion Mesoamerican polytheism
strategicGoal defeat of the Mexica (Aztecs)
preservation of Tlaxcalan autonomy
timePeriod Late Postclassic Mesoamerica NERFINISHED
early colonial period in New Spain
pre-Columbian era
usedLanguage Nahuatl

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Lienzo de Tlaxcala associatedWith Tlaxcalan leadership
this entity surface form: Tlaxcalan nobility
massacre at Cholula associatedWith Tlaxcalan leadership
subject surface form: Massacre at Cholula