Chamaeleon molecular clouds

E459018

The Chamaeleon molecular clouds are a nearby complex of dark interstellar clouds rich in gas and dust, known as an active region of low-mass star formation in the southern sky.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf molecular cloud complex
star-forming region
ageOfStellarPopulation a few million years
catalogCode Cha I NERFINISHED
Cha II
Cha III NERFINISHED
contains Chamaeleon I molecular cloud NERFINISHED
Chamaeleon II molecular cloud NERFINISHED
Chamaeleon III molecular cloud NERFINISHED
Chamaeleon IV molecular cloud NERFINISHED
dark nebulae
reflection nebulae
containsObjectType Herbig–Haro objects NERFINISHED
dense cores
pre-main-sequence stars
protoplanetary disks
protostars
containsStellarAssociation Chamaeleon I association NERFINISHED
Chamaeleon II association NERFINISHED
distanceFromEarth approximately 150 parsecs
approximately 500 light-years
environmentType nearby dark cloud complex
gasComponent molecular hydrogen
hasAngularSize several degrees on the sky
hasExtinction high visual extinction regions
hasNotableRegion Cha I North NERFINISHED
Cha I South NERFINISHED
Cha II core NERFINISHED
hasStarFormationActivity ongoing
hasStarFormationEfficiency relatively low
hasStarFormationMode low-mass dominated
knownFor T Tauri stars
low-mass star formation
young stellar objects
locatedInConstellation Chamaeleon NERFINISHED
locatedInSkyHemisphere southern celestial hemisphere
observedInWavelength infrared
millimeter
optical
partOf Milky Way NERFINISHED
richIn interstellar dust
interstellar gas
surveyedBy ESO telescopes NERFINISHED
Herschel Space Observatory NERFINISHED
IRAS NERFINISHED
Spitzer Space Telescope NERFINISHED
tracedBy CO emission
usedAs laboratory for low-mass star formation studies

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Gould Belt contains Chamaeleon molecular clouds