British occupation of Newport (1776)

E457649

The British occupation of Newport (1776) was a key Revolutionary War seizure and long-term holding of the vital Rhode Island port city by British forces, which turned Newport into a major naval and military base until its eventual evacuation.

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Label Occurrences
British occupation of Newport (1776) canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf event in the American Revolutionary War
military occupation
cause British desire to disrupt New England trade and privateering
British strategy to secure a deep-water port in New England
commander Francis Cornwallis NERFINISHED
Henry Clinton NERFINISHED
Richard Prescott NERFINISHED
Robert Pigot NERFINISHED
conflict American Revolutionary War
countryInvolved Great Britain NERFINISHED
United States of America
surface form: United States
effect decline of Newport as a major colonial port
displacement of many Patriot residents
economic disruption in Newport
strengthening of Loyalist presence in Newport
endTime 1779-10-25
followedBy British evacuation of Newport (1779) NERFINISHED
garrisonSize approximately 7,000 troops at peak
hasLocation Aquidneck Island NERFINISHED
Newport, Rhode Island NERFINISHED
locatedInPresentDay State of Rhode Island, United States NERFINISHED
militaryAction construction and improvement of coastal batteries
fortification of Newport harbor defenses
use of Newport as anchorage for British fleet
notableAspect converted Newport into a major British naval and military base
one of the longest British occupations of a New England port during the war
occupyingForce British Army NERFINISHED
Royal Navy NERFINISHED
opposedBy Continental Army NERFINISHED
Rhode Island state militia NERFINISHED
local Patriot privateers
partOf New York and New England campaign NERFINISHED
precededBy British capture of Newport (1776) NERFINISHED
reasonForEnd British strategic withdrawal to concentrate forces in New York
changing British priorities after French entry into the war
relatedEvent Battle of Rhode Island NERFINISHED
French fleet operations in Narragansett Bay (1778)
Newport campaign (1778) NERFINISHED
result British evacuation of Aquidneck Island NERFINISHED
return of Newport to American control
startTime 1776-12-08
strategicImportance control of Narragansett Bay
naval base for operations in New England
protection of Loyalist interests in Rhode Island
timeInForce nearly three years
usedAs logistical base for British operations
major Royal Navy station
winter quarters for British troops

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Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Battle of Rhode Island precededBy British occupation of Newport (1776)