Red Stick faction of the Creek

E455834

The Red Stick faction of the Creek was a militant, traditionalist Creek (Muscogee) group that resisted American expansion and fought against U.S. forces and allied Native Americans during the Creek War of 1813–1814.

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Observed surface forms (3)

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Creek War belligerent
Native American militant faction
activePeriodEnd 1814
activePeriodStart 1812
1813
allies some Choctaw and other anti-American Native groups
alsoKnownAs Red Sticks NERFINISHED
Upper Creek Red Sticks NERFINISHED
causeOfConflict U.S. expansion into Creek lands
internal Creek civil war
conflict Creek War NERFINISHED
War of 1812 era conflicts
consequence large land cessions by the Creek Nation to the United States
culturalPosition opposed to acculturation to American customs
supporter of traditional Creek social and religious practices
dateOfEvent 1813-08-30
ethnicGroup Muscogee (Creek) NERFINISHED
geographicArea Alabama NERFINISHED
Georgia NERFINISHED
Southeastern United States NERFINISHED
historicalContext War of 1812 NERFINISHED
ideology resistance to American expansion
inspiredBy Tecumseh’s pan-Indian resistance
Tenskwatawa’s nativist movement
language Muscogee language NERFINISHED
leader Menawa NERFINISHED
Peter McQueen NERFINISHED
William Weatherford NERFINISHED
militaryAction attack on Fort Mims
notableBattle Battle of Burnt Corn NERFINISHED
Battle of Fort Mims NERFINISHED
Battle of Horseshoe Bend NERFINISHED
opposedBy Cherokee allies of the United States
Georgia militia NERFINISHED
Lower Creek allies of the United States
Tennessee militia NERFINISHED
United States Army NERFINISHED
opposedTo Creek allies of the United States
Lower Creek faction NERFINISHED
United States NERFINISHED
partOf Upper Creek NERFINISHED
religiousOrientation traditionalist Creek religious movement
resultOfDefeat Treaty of Fort Jackson NERFINISHED
statusAfter1814 military power largely broken
symbolism red war clubs or “red sticks”
typeOfWarfare irregular warfare against U.S. frontier settlements

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Horseshoe Bend National Military Park associatedWithGroup Red Stick faction of the Creek
Creek War (1813–1814) mainBelligerent Red Stick faction of the Creek
this entity surface form: Red Stick faction of the Muscogee (Creek)
Creek War (1813–1814) opponentOf Red Stick faction of the Creek
this entity surface form: Red Stick Muscogee (Creek)
Red Stick War hasParticipant Red Stick faction of the Creek
this entity surface form: Red Stick faction
Red Stick War hasOpponent Red Stick faction of the Creek
this entity surface form: Red Stick faction
Treaty of Fort Jackson opponent Red Stick faction of the Creek