Fort Dearborn

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Fort Dearborn was a 19th-century U.S. Army fort built in what is now Chicago, Illinois, that played a significant role in early American frontier history and the War of 1812.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States Army fort
military fortification
abandoned 1837
architect Captain John Whistler NERFINISHED
builder United States Army NERFINISHED
builtFor controlling portage between Great Lakes and Mississippi River basin
protecting U.S. interests in the Northwest Territory
protecting settlers and traders at Chicago
commemoratedBy Fort Dearborn monument site NERFINISHED
historical markers in Chicago
conflict Northwest Indian War context
War of 1812
constructionStart 1803
controlledBy United States Army NERFINISHED
country United States of America
demolished 1857
1858
destroyedDate 1812
destroyedDuring War of 1812 NERFINISHED
garrison U.S. Army troops
hasPart barracks
blockhouses
officers’ quarters
parade ground
powder magazine
stockade walls
storehouses
heritageStatus no longer extant
inception 1803
locatedAtTime near present-day Michigan Avenue and Wacker Drive
locatedIn Chicago, Illinois, United States
surface form: Chicago

Illinois
United States of America
locatedNear Lake Michigan NERFINISHED
locatedOn south bank of the Chicago River
materialUsed wood
namedAfter Henry Dearborn NERFINISHED
U.S. Secretary of War Henry Dearborn NERFINISHED
partOf Northwest frontier of the United States
early history of Chicago
reconstructed 1816
reconstructionBy United States Army NERFINISHED
significantEvent Battle of Fort Dearborn NERFINISHED
Fort Dearborn Massacre NERFINISHED
significantRole U.S.–Native American relations in the Great Lakes region
early American frontier history
usedFor defense of Chicago settlement
supply depot
trading post protection

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Henry Dearborn eponymOf Fort Dearborn
Fort Dearborn Building namedAfter Fort Dearborn
Henry Dearborn namedAfter Fort Dearborn