Great Aten Temple at Amarna

E454440

The Great Aten Temple at Amarna was the principal open-air sanctuary dedicated to the sun disk Aten, serving as the religious heart of Pharaoh Akhenaten’s short-lived monotheistic cult in his new capital city.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
Akhenaten temple ruins 1
Great Temple of the Aten 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Aten temple
ancient Egyptian temple
archaeological site
abandonedAfter death of Akhenaten
abandonedIn late 18th Dynasty of Egypt
architecturalFeature altars exposed to sunlight
enclosure walls
large open courts
multiple offering tables
pylons
architecturalType open-air temple
associatedWithReligion Atenism NERFINISHED
builtUnderReignOf Akhenaten NERFINISHED
constructionStarted 14th century BCE
constructionStartedDuring 18th Dynasty of Egypt
cultCenterOf Aten NERFINISHED
dedicatedTo Aten NERFINISHED
designedFor worship in direct sunlight
excavatedBy Flinders Petrie NERFINISHED
German Archaeological Institute teams NERFINISHED
excavationCentury 19th century
20th century
foundedBy Akhenaten NERFINISHED
hasAlternativeName Great Temple of the Aten NERFINISHED
Per-Aten NERFINISHED
hasSubstructure Sanctuary of the Great Aten Temple NERFINISHED
locatedIn Akhetaten NERFINISHED
Amarna NERFINISHED
locatedInCountry Egypt NERFINISHED
locatedOnBankOf east bank of the Nile
materialUsed mudbrick
stone
notableFor central role in early monotheistic experiment in Egypt
scale of open-air offering courts
partOf city of Akhetaten NERFINISHED
royal city of Amarna
politicalRole center of royal-sponsored Aten worship
symbol of Akhenaten’s religious reforms
primaryDeityType solar deity
religiousFunction principal sanctuary of Aten
religious heart of Akhenaten’s Aten cult
status ruined
successorReligionAtSite restored Amun cult elsewhere in Egypt
timePeriod Amarna Period NERFINISHED
New Kingdom of Egypt NERFINISHED
usedBy priesthood of Aten
royal family of Akhenaten

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Akhenaten associatedTemple Great Aten Temple at Amarna
Amarna hasPart Great Aten Temple at Amarna
this entity surface form: Great Temple of the Aten
Ipet-isut hasNotableStructure Great Aten Temple at Amarna
this entity surface form: Akhenaten temple ruins