Great Aten Temple at Amarna
E454440
The Great Aten Temple at Amarna was the principal open-air sanctuary dedicated to the sun disk Aten, serving as the religious heart of Pharaoh Akhenaten’s short-lived monotheistic cult in his new capital city.
Observed surface forms (2)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Akhenaten temple ruins | 1 |
| Great Temple of the Aten | 1 |
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Aten temple
ⓘ
ancient Egyptian temple ⓘ archaeological site ⓘ |
| abandonedAfter | death of Akhenaten ⓘ |
| abandonedIn | late 18th Dynasty of Egypt ⓘ |
| architecturalFeature |
altars exposed to sunlight
ⓘ
enclosure walls ⓘ large open courts ⓘ multiple offering tables ⓘ pylons ⓘ |
| architecturalType | open-air temple ⓘ |
| associatedWithReligion | Atenism NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| builtUnderReignOf | Akhenaten NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| constructionStarted | 14th century BCE ⓘ |
| constructionStartedDuring | 18th Dynasty of Egypt ⓘ |
| cultCenterOf | Aten NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| dedicatedTo | Aten NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| designedFor | worship in direct sunlight ⓘ |
| excavatedBy |
Flinders Petrie
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
German Archaeological Institute teams NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| excavationCentury |
19th century
ⓘ
20th century ⓘ |
| foundedBy | Akhenaten NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasAlternativeName |
Great Temple of the Aten
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Per-Aten NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasSubstructure | Sanctuary of the Great Aten Temple NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Akhetaten
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Amarna NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedInCountry | Egypt NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedOnBankOf | east bank of the Nile ⓘ |
| materialUsed |
mudbrick
ⓘ
stone ⓘ |
| notableFor |
central role in early monotheistic experiment in Egypt
ⓘ
scale of open-air offering courts ⓘ |
| partOf |
city of Akhetaten
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
royal city of Amarna ⓘ |
| politicalRole |
center of royal-sponsored Aten worship
ⓘ
symbol of Akhenaten’s religious reforms ⓘ |
| primaryDeityType | solar deity ⓘ |
| religiousFunction |
principal sanctuary of Aten
ⓘ
religious heart of Akhenaten’s Aten cult ⓘ |
| status | ruined ⓘ |
| successorReligionAtSite | restored Amun cult elsewhere in Egypt ⓘ |
| timePeriod |
Amarna Period
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
New Kingdom of Egypt NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| usedBy |
priesthood of Aten
ⓘ
royal family of Akhenaten ⓘ |
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Akhenaten temple ruins