Panthera onca
E453390
Panthera onca is the jaguar, a large, powerfully built wild cat native to the Americas and known for its distinctive rosette-patterned coat and strong bite.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Panthera onca canonical | 4 |
| Panthera onca onca | 1 |
| jaguar (Panthera onca) | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4564870 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Panthera onca Context triple: [Felidae, includes, Panthera onca]
-
A.
Puma concolor
Puma concolor is a large, solitary wild cat species native to the Americas, commonly known as the cougar, mountain lion, or puma.
-
B.
Panthera
Panthera is a genus of large predatory cats that includes lions, tigers, leopards, jaguars, and snow leopards.
-
C.
Pumas
The Pumas are Argentina's national rugby union team, known for competing at the highest international level, including in major tournaments like The Rugby Championship and the Rugby World Cup.
-
D.
Pumas
Pumas is a popular Mexican professional football club based in Mexico City, officially known as Club Universidad Nacional.
-
E.
Panthera pardus
Panthera pardus is the leopard, a widely distributed big cat species known for its spotted coat, adaptability to diverse habitats, and status as a top predator across parts of Africa and Asia.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Panthera onca Target entity description: Panthera onca is the jaguar, a large, powerfully built wild cat native to the Americas and known for its distinctive rosette-patterned coat and strong bite.
-
A.
Puma concolor
Puma concolor is a large, solitary wild cat species native to the Americas, commonly known as the cougar, mountain lion, or puma.
-
B.
Panthera
Panthera is a genus of large predatory cats that includes lions, tigers, leopards, jaguars, and snow leopards.
-
C.
Pumas
The Pumas are Argentina's national rugby union team, known for competing at the highest international level, including in major tournaments like The Rugby Championship and the Rugby World Cup.
-
D.
Pumas
Pumas is a popular Mexican professional football club based in Mexico City, officially known as Club Universidad Nacional.
-
E.
Panthera pardus
Panthera pardus is the leopard, a widely distributed big cat species known for its spotted coat, adaptability to diverse habitats, and status as a top predator across parts of Africa and Asia.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (70)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
jaguar
ⓘ
species ⓘ |
| activityPattern |
crepuscular
ⓘ
nocturnal ⓘ |
| averageGestationPeriod | about 100 days ⓘ |
| averageLitterSize | 1–4 cubs ⓘ |
| binomialName | Panthera onca NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| biteAdaptation |
crushing skulls of prey
ⓘ
piercing shells of reptiles ⓘ |
| class | Mammalia ⓘ |
| coatColor |
tawny
ⓘ
yellowish-brown ⓘ |
| coatPattern | rosettes ⓘ |
| commonName | jaguar ⓘ |
| conservationMeasure |
anti-poaching efforts
ⓘ
habitat corridor projects ⓘ protected areas ⓘ |
| culturalSignificance | important in indigenous American mythologies ⓘ |
| currentRangeIncludes |
Argentina
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Bolivia NERFINISHED ⓘ Brazil NERFINISHED ⓘ Colombia NERFINISHED ⓘ French Guiana NERFINISHED ⓘ Guyana NERFINISHED ⓘ Mexico NERFINISHED ⓘ Paraguay NERFINISHED ⓘ Peru NERFINISHED ⓘ Suriname NERFINISHED ⓘ Venezuela NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| describedBy | Carl Linnaeus ⓘ |
| diet | carnivorous ⓘ |
| family | Felidae NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| genus | Panthera NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| habitat |
dry forest
ⓘ
savanna ⓘ tropical rainforest ⓘ wetlands ⓘ |
| hasMelanisticMorph | black jaguar ⓘ |
| historicalRangeIncludes | southwestern United States NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| huntingStrategy | ambush predator ⓘ |
| IUCNStatus | Near Threatened ⓘ |
| kingdom | Animalia ⓘ |
| largestCatInRegion | Americas NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| lifespanInCaptivity | up to about 20 years ⓘ |
| lifespanInWild | about 12–15 years ⓘ |
| nativeTo |
Amazon rainforest
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Central America ⓘ North America ⓘ Pantanal NERFINISHED ⓘ South America ⓘ |
| notableTrait | very strong bite force ⓘ |
| order | Carnivora ⓘ |
| parentTaxon | Panthera NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| phylum | Chordata ⓘ |
| preyIncludes |
caiman
ⓘ
capybara ⓘ deer ⓘ fish ⓘ peccary ⓘ tapir ⓘ turtles ⓘ |
| reproduction | viviparous ⓘ |
| sexualMaturityAge | about 2–3 years ⓘ |
| socialBehavior | solitary ⓘ |
| taxonRank | species ⓘ |
| threat |
habitat loss
ⓘ
human–wildlife conflict ⓘ poaching ⓘ |
| trophicLevel | apex predator ⓘ |
| yearDescribed | 1758 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Panthera onca Description of subject: Panthera onca is the jaguar, a large, powerfully built wild cat native to the Americas and known for its distinctive rosette-patterned coat and strong bite.
Referenced by (6)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
jaguar (Panthera onca)
this entity surface form:
Panthera onca onca