Military Cross
E4521
The Military Cross is a British military decoration awarded to officers and, later, other ranks for exemplary gallantry during active operations against the enemy on land.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Military Cross canonical | 192 |
| Military Cross with Bars | 1 |
| Military Cross with two Bars | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
military award
ⓘ
military decoration ⓘ |
| awardedFor | exemplary gallantry during active operations against the enemy on land ⓘ |
| awardedTo |
allied foreign military personnel
ⓘ
members of Commonwealth forces ⓘ members of the British Armed Forces ⓘ |
| awardingAuthority |
United Kingdom Ministry of Defence
ⓘ
surface form:
Ministry of Defence (United Kingdom)
|
| awardingBody | British Armed Forces ⓘ |
| awardingCountry |
United Kingdom
ⓘ
surface form:
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
|
| campaign |
Falklands War
ⓘ
World War I ⓘ
surface form:
First World War
Iraq War ⓘ Korean War ⓘ World War II ⓘ
surface form:
Second World War
War in Afghanistan (2001–2021) ⓘ |
| conflictType | land warfare ⓘ |
| country | United Kingdom ⓘ |
| dateEstablished | 1914-12-28 ⓘ |
| decorates | acts of bravery in the field ⓘ |
| eligibility |
officers of the British Army
ⓘ
officers of the Royal Air Force serving with the Army ⓘ officers of the Royal Marines ⓘ officers of the Royal Navy serving with the Army ⓘ other ranks ⓘ warrant officers ⓘ |
| eligibilityChange | extended to other ranks in 1993 ⓘ |
| establishedBy |
George V
ⓘ
surface form:
King George V
|
| higherAward | Distinguished Service Order ⓘ |
| inscription | recipient’s name and date of award ⓘ |
| introducedDuring |
World War I
ⓘ
surface form:
First World War
|
| locationOfInscription | reverse of the cross ⓘ |
| lowerAward | Military Medal ⓘ |
| material | silver ⓘ |
| notableRecipient |
Bernard Freyberg
ⓘ
Bernard Montgomery ⓘ Harold Macmillan ⓘ John Profumo ⓘ Winston Churchill ⓘ |
| originalEligibility |
commissioned officers
ⓘ
warrant officers ⓘ |
| postnominalLetters | MC ⓘ |
| presentedBy | British monarch ⓘ |
| replaced |
Military Medal
ⓘ
surface form:
Military Medal for other ranks after 1993
|
| ribbonColor | purple and white ⓘ |
| shape | cross pattée ⓘ |
| status | currently awarded ⓘ |
| theatre | land operations ⓘ |
| type | gallantry award ⓘ |
| yearEstablished | 1914 ⓘ |
Referenced by (194)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Trafford Leigh-Mallory
subject surface form:
Roderic Hill
subject surface form:
Christopher Michael Maltby
this entity surface form:
Military Cross with Bars
subject surface form:
Brian Horrocks
subject surface form:
Oliver Leese
subject surface form:
Glyn Hughes
subject surface form:
Sam Manekshaw
subject surface form:
Sam Manekshaw
subject surface form:
Distinguished Service Order
subject surface form:
Sidney Kirkman
subject surface form:
John Vereker, 6th Viscount Gort
subject surface form:
Anthony Eden
subject surface form:
William George Barker
subject surface form:
William George Barker
this entity surface form:
Military Cross with two Bars