Christoph Willibald Gluck’s opera Iphigénie en Aulide

E450619

Christoph Willibald Gluck’s opera *Iphigénie en Aulide* is an 18th-century French tragédie lyrique that reimagines the Greek myth of Iphigenia with Gluck’s reformist emphasis on dramatic expression and musical simplicity.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
Iphigénie en Aulide 0
Iphigénie en Aulide (Gluck) 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf opera
tragédie lyrique
basedOn Greek myth of Iphigenia
catalogueNumber Wq.40
composer Christoph Willibald Gluck NERFINISHED
contains arias
ballet music
choruses
recitatives
countryOfOrigin France
emphasizes dramatic expression
musical simplicity
featuresCharacter Achille NERFINISHED
Agamemnon NERFINISHED
Arcas NERFINISHED
Calchas NERFINISHED
Clytemnestre NERFINISHED
Diane NERFINISHED
Iphigénie NERFINISHED
firstPerformanceCompany Paris Opéra NERFINISHED
followedBy Alceste NERFINISHED
follows Gluck’s operatic reform principles
genre tragédie lyrique
historicalContext early phase of Gluck’s French career
influenced later French opera
language French
librettist François-Louis Gand Le Bland Du Roullet NERFINISHED
Lebeau de Chaussegros de Léry NERFINISHED
mythologicalSource Euripides’ Iphigenia in Aulis NERFINISHED
notableNumber “Par un père cruel”
“Ô ciel! de quelle ivresse”
orchestration classical orchestra with prominent strings and winds
partOf Gluck’s reform operas NERFINISHED
period 18th century
precededBy Orfeo ed Euridice NERFINISHED
premiereDate 1774-04-19
premieredUnderReignOf Louis XVI NERFINISHED
premierePlace Académie Royale de Musique, Paris NERFINISHED
publisher Parisian music publishers of the late 18th century
revisedBy Richard Wagner NERFINISHED
revisionLanguage German
revisionPremierePlace Weimar NERFINISHED
setting Greek camp at Aulis NERFINISHED
structure three acts
style Gluckian reform opera
subject sacrifice of Iphigenia
theme conflict between duty and parental love
divine intervention

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Iphigenia in Aulis (Euripides) influenced Christoph Willibald Gluck’s opera Iphigénie en Aulide
subject surface form: Iphigenia in Aulis
Iphigénie en Tauride (Gluck) relatedWork Christoph Willibald Gluck’s opera Iphigénie en Aulide
this entity surface form: Iphigénie en Aulide (Gluck)