al-Jaysh al-ʿArabī

E449717

al-Jaysh al-ʿArabī, better known in English as the Arab Legion, was the British-organized and -trained army of the Emirate and later Kingdom of Transjordan that became one of the most effective military forces in the Arab world in the first half of the 20th century.

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Observed surface forms (3)

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf army
colonial-era military force
military organization
activeInPeriod first half of the 20th century
allegiance Emirate of Transjordan NERFINISHED
Hashemite dynasty NERFINISHED
Kingdom of Transjordan NERFINISHED
alsoKnownAs Arab Legion NERFINISHED
al-Jaysh al-Arabi NERFINISHED
associatedWith British Empire in the Middle East NERFINISHED
Hashemite rule in Transjordan
commandLanguage Arabic
English
country Emirate of Transjordan NERFINISHED
Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan NERFINISHED
Kingdom of Transjordan NERFINISHED
engagedIn Arab–Israeli War of 1948 NERFINISHED
Palestine campaign 1948–1949 NERFINISHED
ethnicComposition Arab
garrisonLocation Amman NERFINISHED
historicalContext British Mandate period in the Middle East
language Arabic
militaryDoctrineInfluencedBy British Army doctrine NERFINISHED
notableCommander Abdullah I of Jordan NERFINISHED
Frederick Peake NERFINISHED
John Bagot Glubb NERFINISHED
notableFor discipline
loyalty to the Hashemite monarchy
professional training
notedAs one of the most effective Arab military forces of its time
operatedIn Jordan NERFINISHED
Palestine NERFINISHED
Transjordan NERFINISHED
organizedBy British Army NERFINISHED
United Kingdom NERFINISHED
partOf armed forces of Jordan NERFINISHED
armed forces of Transjordan NERFINISHED
predecessor local Transjordanian levies
role border defense
internal security
land warfare
successor Jordanian Armed Forces NERFINISHED
trainedBy British Army NERFINISHED
United Kingdom NERFINISHED
type regular army
usedEquipmentFrom United Kingdom NERFINISHED

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Arab Legion alsoKnownAs al-Jaysh al-ʿArabī
Arab Legion alsoKnownAs al-Jaysh al-ʿArabī
this entity surface form: Jordanian Arab Army
Arab Revolt combatant al-Jaysh al-ʿArabī
this entity surface form: Hashemite forces
Hurva Synagogue destroyedBy al-Jaysh al-ʿArabī
this entity surface form: Jordanian Arab Legion
Battle of Latrun belligerent al-Jaysh al-ʿArabī
this entity surface form: Jordanian Arab Legion
Gush Etzion capturedBy al-Jaysh al-ʿArabī
this entity surface form: Jordanian Arab Legion