Action Army under Mahmud Shevket Pasha

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The Action Army under Mahmud Shevket Pasha was a military force of the Ottoman Empire that marched on Istanbul in 1909 to restore constitutional order and crush the reactionary uprising known as the 31 March Incident.

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Statements (39)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Ottoman military unit
military force
activeInYear 1909
alliedWith Committee of Union and Progress NERFINISHED
alsoKnownAs Hareket Ordusu NERFINISHED
basedIn Salonika NERFINISHED
campaign suppression of 31 March Incident
commander Mahmud Shevket Pasha NERFINISHED
country Ottoman Empire
dateOfIntervention April 1909
event 31 March Incident NERFINISHED
formedFrom Balkan-based Ottoman troops
Third Army units
garrisonedIn Thessaloniki region NERFINISHED
headquartersDuringCampaign Salonika NERFINISHED
historicalPeriod Second Constitutional Era of the Ottoman Empire NERFINISHED
ideology constitutionalism
legacy key role in consolidating Young Turk power
symbol of military defense of constitutionalism in the Ottoman Empire
loyalTo Ottoman constitutional regime NERFINISHED
marchedOn Istanbul NERFINISHED
notableCommander Mustafa Kemal Atatürk NERFINISHED
notableParticipant Enver Pasha NERFINISHED
objective restore constitutional order in the Ottoman Empire
suppress reactionary uprising in Istanbul
operatedIn Istanbul NERFINISHED
opposed 31 March Incident NERFINISHED
opposedGroup reactionary religious elements
supporters of Sultan Abdul Hamid II
partOf Ottoman Army NERFINISHED
reasonForIntervention reactionary mutiny against constitutional regime
result crushing of the 31 March Incident
deposition of Sultan Abdul Hamid II
restoration of constitutional government
supported Young Turk movement NERFINISHED
supportedBy Committee of Union and Progress NERFINISHED
typeOfOperation internal security operation
military intervention in capital
used railways to move toward Istanbul

Referenced by (1)

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31 March Incident suppressedBy Action Army under Mahmud Shevket Pasha