First Baldwin National Government

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The First Baldwin National Government was a Conservative-dominated coalition administration in the United Kingdom led by Stanley Baldwin in the early 1930s, formed to address the economic and political challenges of the interwar period.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf National Government
United Kingdom government
coalition government
cabinetNumber Baldwin’s second premiership cabinet NERFINISHED
cameToPowerFollowing 1931 United Kingdom general election
capital London NERFINISHED
coalitionPartner Conservative Party (UK) NERFINISHED
Liberal National Party (UK) NERFINISHED
National Labour Organisation NERFINISHED
country United Kingdom
dominantParty Conservative Party (UK) NERFINISHED
economicPolicy balanced budget priority
tariff reform
endTime 1935
followedBy Second Baldwin National Government NERFINISHED
foreignPolicyOrientation appeasement tendencies in early form
support for League of Nations
governmentType majority coalition
hasPolicyFocus economic recovery
fiscal retrenchment
protectionist trade policy
unemployment relief
headOfGovernment Stanley Baldwin NERFINISHED
heldDuringConflict Chaco War (as external international context) NERFINISHED
ideology conservatism
economic liberalism
implementedPolicy Imperial Preference system NERFINISHED
Ottawa Agreements NERFINISHED
languageOfGovernment English
ledBy Stanley Baldwin NERFINISHED
legislativeTerm 37th Parliament of the United Kingdom NERFINISHED
locatedInTimePeriod interwar period
monarchDuringGovernment George V NERFINISHED
notableMember Anthony Eden NERFINISHED
Lord Hailsham NERFINISHED
Samuel Hoare NERFINISHED
parliamentarySystem Westminster system
partOf series of British National Governments (1931–1940s)
positionHeldBy J. H. Thomas as Secretary of State for the Dominions
Neville Chamberlain as Chancellor of the Exchequer NERFINISHED
Ramsay MacDonald as Lord President of the Council NERFINISHED
Sir John Simon as Foreign Secretary NERFINISHED
precededBy Second MacDonald National Government NERFINISHED
reasonForFormation economic crisis of the Great Depression
need to maintain National Government coalition after 1931 election
significantEvent Great Depression NERFINISHED
startTime 1931

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

National Governments of the 1930s in the United Kingdom hasPart First Baldwin National Government
Second MacDonald government followedBy First Baldwin National Government