Voting Rights Act requirements
E446135
Voting Rights Act requirements are federal legal standards designed to prevent racial discrimination in voting and ensure fair and equal access to the electoral process.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Voting Rights Act requirements canonical | 1 |
| preclearance provisions of the Voting Rights Act | 1 |
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
federal legal standard
ⓘ
voting rights protection ⓘ |
| affectedBy | Shelby County v. Holder (2013) decision limiting coverage formula NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| applyTo |
absentee voting rules
ⓘ
at-large election systems ⓘ ballot access rules ⓘ candidate qualification rules ⓘ early voting rules ⓘ methods of election such as single-member or at-large districts ⓘ polling place locations ⓘ redistricting plans ⓘ voter registration procedures ⓘ |
| basedOn | Voting Rights Act of 1965 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| coreRequirement |
ban on standards or procedures that result in denial or abridgment of the right to vote
ⓘ
ban on voting qualifications that discriminate on the basis of race or color ⓘ prohibition of literacy tests in covered jurisdictions ⓘ prohibition of other discriminatory tests or devices ⓘ prohibition of threats against voters ⓘ prohibition of vote buying ⓘ prohibition of voter coercion ⓘ prohibition of voter intimidation ⓘ protection of assistance for voters who need help casting a ballot ⓘ requirement that voting changes not be adopted with discriminatory effect ⓘ requirement that voting changes not be adopted with discriminatory purpose ⓘ requirement to provide language assistance to certain language minority groups ⓘ |
| deriveAuthorityFrom |
Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| enforcedBy |
United States Department of Justice
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
private lawsuits in federal court ⓘ |
| historicallyIncluded | preclearance requirement for certain jurisdictions under Section 5 ⓘ |
| includeProvision |
Section 11 of the Voting Rights Act
ⓘ
Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act ⓘ Section 203 of the Voting Rights Act NERFINISHED ⓘ Section 208 of the Voting Rights Act NERFINISHED ⓘ Section 4 of the Voting Rights Act NERFINISHED ⓘ Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| jurisdiction |
United States federal elections
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
state and local elections in the United States ⓘ |
| legalStandard |
results test under Section 2
ⓘ
totality of circumstances analysis for vote dilution ⓘ |
| policyGoal |
eliminate vote dilution
ⓘ
ensure minority voters have an equal opportunity to elect candidates of their choice ⓘ |
| prohibit |
denial of the right to vote on account of race or color
ⓘ
voting practices with discriminatory effect ⓘ voting practices with discriminatory purpose ⓘ |
| protect |
language minority groups in voting
ⓘ
racial minorities in voting ⓘ |
| purpose |
enforce the Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
ⓘ
ensure equal access to the electoral process ⓘ prevent racial discrimination in voting ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
preclearance provisions of the Voting Rights Act