Welland Canal

E44563

The Welland Canal is a key Canadian shipping canal that allows vessels to bypass Niagara Falls by connecting Lake Erie with Lake Ontario as part of the St. Lawrence Seaway.

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All labels observed (8)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf canal
ship canal
alsoUsedFor recreational boating
bypasses Niagara Falls
connects Lake Erie
Lake Ontario
constructionBegan 1824
country Canada
crossesUnder Welland River
currentVersionOpened 1932
designedFor Seawaymax vessels
elevationChange about 99 metres
enables through navigation between upper Great Lakes and Atlantic Ocean
followsAlong Niagara Escarpment
hasAdjacentInfrastructure bridges
service roads
hasBypass Welland By-Pass
hasFeature flight locks at Thorold
hasLockCount 8
hasTraffic bulk cargo vessels
container and general cargo ships
cruise ships
historicalSignificance facilitated industrial development in Niagara region
isEngineeringWorkOf 19th and 20th century Canadian civil engineering
isImportantFor grain exports from the Prairies
iron ore and coal transport
isSectionOf Great Lakes–St. Lawrence system
surface form: Great Lakes–St. Lawrence Seaway system
length about 43 kilometres
linkedTo Great Lakes shipping industry
locatedIn Ontario
locatedNear city of Port Colborne, Ontario
St. Catharines
surface form: city of St. Catharines, Ontario

Welland
surface form: city of Welland, Ontario
maintainedBy St. Lawrence Seaway Management Corporation
maximumVesselBeam about 23.8 metres
maximumVesselDraft about 8.2 metres
maximumVesselLength about 225.5 metres
opened 1829
operator St. Lawrence Seaway Management Corporation
ownedBy Canadian federal government (Ottawa)
surface form: Government of Canada
partOf Great Lakes waterway
surface form: St. Lawrence Seaway
primaryUse commercial shipping
region Niagara Region
surface form: Niagara Peninsula
replaced earlier Welland Ship Canal alignments
seasonalOperation typically late March to late December
terminusAt Port Colborne on Lake Erie
Port Weller on Lake Ontario
waterwayType lock-controlled canal

Referenced by (31)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Lake Erie outflowsTo Welland Canal
Lake Ontario connectedBy Welland Canal
St. Catharines traversedBy Welland Canal
Welland locatedOnWaterway Welland Canal
Welland namedAfter Welland Canal
Welland crossedBy Welland Canal
Great Lakes waterway hasPart Welland Canal
subject surface form: Great Lakes Waterway
Niagara Region hasLandmark Welland Canal
Port Weller on Lake Ontario locatedAtMouthOf Welland Canal
subject surface form: Port Weller
Port Weller on Lake Ontario locatedAt Welland Canal
subject surface form: Port Weller
this entity surface form: Lake Ontario entrance of the Welland Canal
Port Weller on Lake Ontario hasWaterway Welland Canal
subject surface form: Port Weller
Port Weller on Lake Ontario adjacentTo Welland Canal
subject surface form: Port Weller
this entity surface form: Welland Canal entrance
Port Weller on Lake Ontario borderedBy Welland Canal
subject surface form: Port Weller
Welland By-Pass partOf Welland Canal
Welland By-Pass isRealignmentOf Welland Canal
Welland By-Pass connectsTo Welland Canal
this entity surface form: Welland Canal mainline
Welland Canal Parkway Trail follows Welland Canal
Welland Canal Parkway Trail hasNearbyAttraction Welland Canal
this entity surface form: Welland Canal locks
Welland International Flatwater Centre locatedOnWaterBody Welland Canal
this entity surface form: Welland Recreational Canal
Port Colborne waterway Welland Canal
Thorold hasHeritage Welland Canal
this entity surface form: Welland Canal infrastructure
Thorold traversedBy Welland Canal
Welland Canals Centre locatedOn Welland Canal
Welland Canals Centre hasViewOf Welland Canal
this entity surface form: Welland Canal locks
Rose City associatedWith Welland Canal
Welland River crosses Welland Canal
Welland River hasNearbyInfrastructure Welland Canal
this entity surface form: Welland Canal aqueduct
Twelve Mile Creek connectedTo Welland Canal