Constitution of Apatzingán

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The Constitution of Apatzingán was an early 1814 insurgent charter drafted during Mexico’s War of Independence that outlined a republican, liberal framework and is considered a key precursor to the country’s later national constitutions.


Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf historical constitution
insurgent charter
legal document
author Andrés Quintana Roo
Carlos María de Bustamante
José Manuel de Herrera
basedOn Sentimientos de la Nación
category Mexican War of Independence documents
Mexican constitutional history
country Mexico
dateAdopted 1814-10-22
declaredIndependenceFrom Spanish Empire
draftedBy Congress of Anáhuac
Congress of Chilpancingo
establishedBranchOfGovernment executive
judicial
legislative
executiveStructure three-person executive
governmentFormEstablished republic
historicalPeriod Mexican War of Independence
historicalSignificance first constitutional text of the Mexican insurgent movement
precursor to later Mexican national constitutions
inspiredBy Constitution of Cádiz
French revolutionary constitutional ideas
United States Constitution
language Spanish
legalStatusAtTime not fully implemented
numberOfPowers 3
placeAdopted Apatzingán
Michoacán
Viceroyalty of New Spain
politicalOrientation liberal
republican
principalAuthor José María Morelos y Pavón
recognizedPrinciple national sovereignty
popular sovereignty
representative government
separation of powers
recognizedRight due process
equality before the law
freedom of expression
property rights
security of persons and property
religionDeclared Roman Catholicism
religionStatus official and exclusive religion
shortName Decreto Constitucional de Apatzingán
supersededBy Federal Constitution of the United Mexican States of 1824
title Decreto Constitucional para la Libertad de la América Mexicana

Referenced by (3)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Sentimientos de la Nación ("Constitución de Apatzingán")
influenced
Mexican Constitution of 1824
precededBy
Sentimientos de la Nación ("Constitución de Apatzingán de 1814")
relatedTo

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