Battle of Chipyong-ni
E445421
The Battle of Chipyong-ni was a pivotal Korean War engagement in February 1951 where United Nations forces, including U.S. and French units, successfully withstood and repelled large-scale Chinese attacks, marking a turning point in the conflict.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Battle of Chipyong-ni canonical | 5 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
battle
ⓘ
engagement ⓘ |
| afterEffect |
demonstrated effectiveness of coordinated UN defense
ⓘ
enabled UN counteroffensive Operation Killer ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Battle of Chipyongni
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Battle of Jipyeong-ri NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| belligerent |
Chinese People's Volunteer Army
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
France ⓘ People's Republic of China NERFINISHED ⓘ Republic of Korea NERFINISHED ⓘ United Nations Command NERFINISHED ⓘ United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| combatant |
1st Battalion, 23rd Infantry Regiment
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
23rd Infantry Regiment NERFINISHED ⓘ 2nd Battalion, 23rd Infantry Regiment NERFINISHED ⓘ Chinese 39th Army NERFINISHED ⓘ Chinese 40th Army NERFINISHED ⓘ French Battalion of the United Nations Organisation NERFINISHED ⓘ United States 8th Army NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| commander |
Matthew B. Ridgway
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Paul L. Freeman Jr. NERFINISHED ⓘ Peng Dehuai NERFINISHED ⓘ Zhang Fang NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| conflict | Korean War ⓘ |
| country | South Korea ⓘ |
| date |
1951-02-13
ⓘ
1951-02-14 ⓘ 1951-02-15 ⓘ |
| endDate | 1951-02-15 ⓘ |
| location |
Chipyong-ni
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Gangwon Province NERFINISHED ⓘ South Korea NERFINISHED ⓘ near Wonju ⓘ |
| outcome | Chinese forces withdrew after heavy casualties ⓘ |
| partOf | Korean War NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| recognizedAs |
classic example of perimeter defense
ⓘ
decisive defensive battle of the Korean War ⓘ |
| result | United Nations victory ⓘ |
| startDate | 1951-02-13 ⓘ |
| strategicSignificance |
boosted UN morale
ⓘ
turning point in Korean War ⓘ |
| strength |
approximately 25,000 Chinese troops
ⓘ
approximately 4,500 UN troops ⓘ |
| tacticalFeature |
UN forces encircled by Chinese troops
ⓘ
defense of a perimeter around Chipyong-ni ⓘ night infantry assaults by Chinese forces ⓘ use of close air support ⓘ |
| tacticalSignificance | halted Chinese offensive in central Korea ⓘ |
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
2nd Infantry Division