Battle of Chipyong-ni

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The Battle of Chipyong-ni was a pivotal Korean War engagement in February 1951 where United Nations forces, including U.S. and French units, successfully withstood and repelled large-scale Chinese attacks, marking a turning point in the conflict.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Battle of Chipyong-ni canonical 5

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
engagement
afterEffect demonstrated effectiveness of coordinated UN defense
enabled UN counteroffensive Operation Killer
alsoKnownAs Battle of Chipyongni NERFINISHED
Battle of Jipyeong-ri NERFINISHED
belligerent Chinese People's Volunteer Army NERFINISHED
France
People's Republic of China NERFINISHED
Republic of Korea NERFINISHED
United Nations Command NERFINISHED
United States of America
surface form: United States
combatant 1st Battalion, 23rd Infantry Regiment NERFINISHED
23rd Infantry Regiment NERFINISHED
2nd Battalion, 23rd Infantry Regiment NERFINISHED
Chinese 39th Army NERFINISHED
Chinese 40th Army NERFINISHED
French Battalion of the United Nations Organisation NERFINISHED
United States 8th Army NERFINISHED
commander Matthew B. Ridgway NERFINISHED
Paul L. Freeman Jr. NERFINISHED
Peng Dehuai NERFINISHED
Zhang Fang NERFINISHED
conflict Korean War
country South Korea
date 1951-02-13
1951-02-14
1951-02-15
endDate 1951-02-15
location Chipyong-ni NERFINISHED
Gangwon Province NERFINISHED
South Korea NERFINISHED
near Wonju
outcome Chinese forces withdrew after heavy casualties
partOf Korean War NERFINISHED
recognizedAs classic example of perimeter defense
decisive defensive battle of the Korean War
result United Nations victory
startDate 1951-02-13
strategicSignificance boosted UN morale
turning point in Korean War
strength approximately 25,000 Chinese troops
approximately 4,500 UN troops
tacticalFeature UN forces encircled by Chinese troops
defense of a perimeter around Chipyong-ni
night infantry assaults by Chinese forces
use of close air support
tacticalSignificance halted Chinese offensive in central Korea

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

U.S. 23rd Infantry Regiment notableEngagement Battle of Chipyong-ni
Indianhead Division notableBattle Battle of Chipyong-ni
2ID engagement Battle of Chipyong-ni
subject surface form: 2nd Infantry Division
Chinese Third Phase Offensive notableEngagement Battle of Chipyong-ni