Article 23 of the Constitution of Japan

E444872

Article 23 of the Constitution of Japan is the provision that guarantees academic freedom, protecting the independence of scholarly research and education from undue interference.

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Statements (43)

Predicate Object
instanceOf article of the Constitution of Japan
constitutional provision
adoptedWith Constitution of Japan NERFINISHED
adoptionDate 1946-11-03
aimsToProtect independence of education
independence of scholarly research
appliesTo academic staff
research institutions in Japan
students engaged in academic research
universities in Japan
constitutionalChapter Chapter III: Rights and Duties of the People
constitutionalRank supreme law of the land
country Japan
effectiveDate 1947-05-03
guarantees academic freedom
guaranteeScope freedom of academic inquiry
freedom of teaching in academic institutions
freedom to choose research topics
freedom to publish academic results
hasShortDescription Provision of the Japanese Constitution guaranteeing academic freedom.
inForce true
interpretedBy Supreme Court of Japan NERFINISHED
languageText Academic freedom is guaranteed.
legalEffect limits state interference in academic matters
provides constitutional basis for university autonomy
legalSystem Japanese law
legalTradition postwar Japanese constitutionalism
normType fundamental rights provision
partOf Constitution of Japan NERFINISHED
prohibits undue interference in academic activities
protects freedom of academic education
freedom of academic research
relatedTo Article 21 of the Constitution of Japan
freedom of expression in Japan
university autonomy in Japan
rightsHolder academics in Japan
people of Japan
researchers in Japan
students in higher education
teachers in higher education
rightType freedom right
subjectMatter civil liberties
fundamental human rights

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Chapter III of the Constitution of Japan containsArticle Article 23 of the Constitution of Japan