Ctenophora

E443652

Ctenophora is a phylum of gelatinous marine animals known as comb jellies, characterized by rows of ciliary plates used for locomotion and often bioluminescent bodies.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Ctenophora canonical 4

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf phylum
taxon
bodyConsistency gelatinous
bodyPlan diploblastic or functionally triploblastic depending on interpretation
cellType colloblasts instead of cnidocytes
circulation no specialized circulatory system
commonName comb jellies
containsClass Nuda
Tentaculata
controversy phylogenetic position relative to other animal phyla
development direct development in many species
diet fish larvae
small crustaceans
zooplankton
digestiveSystem gastrovascular cavity
through-gut with anal pores in many species
distinguishedFrom Cnidaria NERFINISHED
distribution worldwide oceans
ecologicalRole can form blooms
predators of plankton
environment aquatic
evolutionarySignificance early-branching metazoans
feedingType carnivorous
fossilRecord poorly preserved due to soft bodies
gasExchange diffusion across body surface
habitat marine environment
hasFeature aboral sense organ
bioluminescence in many species
colloblasts
eight rows of comb plates in most species
gelatinous mesoglea
simple nerve net
statocyst
transparent body
hasLifeStage cydippid-like juvenile in many lineages
hasNo nematocysts in most species
impact can affect fish populations via predation on eggs and larvae
kingdom Animalia
locomotion ctenes
rows of ciliary plates
notableOrder Beroida
Cydippida NERFINISHED
Lobata
occursIn deep sea
midwater
surface waters
reproduction mostly hermaphroditic
sexual reproduction
sizeRange a few millimeters to over 1.5 meters in length
symmetry biradial symmetry

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Nephrozoa excludes Ctenophora
Bilateria excludes Ctenophora
Eumetazoa includes Ctenophora
Metazoa includes Ctenophora