Sed festival

E442626

The Sed festival was an ancient Egyptian royal jubilee ceremony held to renew and reaffirm a pharaoh’s divine kingship and vitality, often celebrated after thirty years of rule.

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Statements (59)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient Egyptian royal jubilee
religious festival
state ritual
associatedWithClass Egyptian kingship
associatedWithConcept cosmic order (maat)
divine kingship
political stability
royal rejuvenation
associatedWithDeity Amun NERFINISHED
Horus NERFINISHED
Osiris NERFINISHED
celebratedBy pharaoh
countryOfOrigin Ancient Egypt NERFINISHED
documentedIn inscriptions in pyramid complexes
reliefs at Abydos
reliefs at Karnak
reliefs at Luxor Temple NERFINISHED
reliefs at Saqqara
hasAlternativeName Sed-jubilee NERFINISHED
heb sed festival NERFINISHED
heb-sed NERFINISHED
hasIconographicElement Sed-festival pavilion NERFINISHED
double throne
king running between boundary markers
king wearing Double Crown
king wearing Red Crown of Lower Egypt
king wearing White Crown of Upper Egypt
hasLocationType royal palace complex
temple precinct
hasMainPurpose confirmation of divine legitimacy of the king
reaffirmation of royal vitality
renewal of pharaoh’s kingship
hasNotableCelebrant Akhenaten NERFINISHED
Amenhotep III NERFINISHED
Djoser NERFINISHED
Hatshepsut NERFINISHED
Pepi II NERFINISHED
Ramesses II NERFINISHED
hasRitualElement offering ceremonies
presentation of crowns
processions
renewal of royal regalia
ritual races
sacrifices and offerings to gods
symbolic enthronement
hasSymbolicMeaning maintenance of cosmic and social order
re-creation of the original coronation
renewal of the king’s physical strength
renewal of the king’s right to rule
languageOfName Ancient Egyptian
mayRecurAfter every 3 years following the first jubilee
namedAfter god Sed NERFINISHED
practicedDuringPeriod Early Dynastic Period of Egypt NERFINISHED
Late Period of Egypt NERFINISHED
Middle Kingdom of Egypt NERFINISHED
New Kingdom of Egypt NERFINISHED
Old Kingdom of Egypt NERFINISHED
religion ancient Egyptian religion
typicalFirstOccurrenceAfter 30 years of reign

Referenced by (1)

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