Erdapfel

E442115

Erdapfel is the oldest surviving terrestrial globe, created around 1492 in Nuremberg and attributed to the German cartographer Martin Behaim.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf cartographic object
historical artifact
museum object
terrestrial globe
approximateDiameter about 51 cm
approximateRadius about 25.5 cm
approximateScale about 1:26,000,000
associatedWithCity Nuremberg NERFINISHED
associatedWithPerson Martin Behaim NERFINISHED
commissionedBy Nuremberg city council NERFINISHED
countryOfCreation Holy Roman Empire NERFINISHED
creatorNationality German
dateOfCreation circa 1492
depicts Earth NERFINISHED
known world in the late 15th century
exhibitedAt Germanisches Nationalmuseum, Nuremberg NERFINISHED
hasAlternativeName Behaim Globe NERFINISHED
Behaim’s globe NERFINISHED
hasArtStyle Renaissance cartography
late medieval cartography
hasColoringTechnique hand-colored
hasConservationStatus well preserved
hasCreator Martin Behaim NERFINISHED
hasInscriptionType hand-painted inscriptions
hasLanguage German
Latin
hasNotableFeature based on pre-Columbian geographical knowledge
constructed before widespread dissemination of Columbus’s discoveries
does not depict the Americas
includes extensive place-name inscriptions
includes mythical and speculative geography
hasShape sphere
hasSignificance illustrates European geographical knowledge before discovery of the Americas
important source for history of cartography
oldest surviving terrestrial globe
hasSubjectArea geography
history of science
navigation
hasTypeOfProjection spherical representation
locatedIn Germanisches Nationalmuseum NERFINISHED
Nuremberg
locatedInCountry Germany
material linen
papier-mâché
wooden support
namedAfter German word “Erdapfel” meaning “earth apple”
placeOfCreation Free Imperial City of Nuremberg NERFINISHED
Nuremberg NERFINISHED

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Martin Behaim notableWork Erdapfel