Simon Magus

E441613

Simon Magus is a 1st-century Samaritan religious figure often portrayed in early Christian and Gnostic traditions as a magician and heretic who opposed the apostles and inspired later Gnostic thought.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Simon Magus canonical 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Gnostic figure
New Testament person
Samaritan religious figure
heretic
magician
activityLocation Samaria NERFINISHED
appearsIn Acts 8:9–24
associatedConcept simony
associatedWith Gnosticism NERFINISHED
Helena (his consort in later traditions) NERFINISHED
heresy
magic
proto-Gnostic teachings
sorcery
baptizedBy Philip the Evangelist NERFINISHED
calledBy “the Great Power of God”
condemnedBy Hippolytus of Rome NERFINISHED
Irenaeus of Lyons NERFINISHED
Justin Martyr NERFINISHED
convertedBy Philip the Evangelist NERFINISHED
describedAs “a man who had previously practiced magic in the city”
“saying that he himself was somebody great”
ethnicOrigin Samaritan
flourishedInCentury 1st century
influenced later Gnostic thought
knownFor attempting to buy spiritual power
opposing the apostles
practicing magic in Samaria
languageContext Greek-speaking early Christian world
laterOpposed Peter the Apostle NERFINISHED
mentionedIn Acts of the Apostles
namedAfter Simon Magus NERFINISHED
offeredMoneyTo John the Apostle NERFINISHED
Peter the Apostle NERFINISHED
portrayedAs arch-heretic in early Christian literature
portrayedIn Hippolytus, Refutation of All Heresies NERFINISHED
Irenaeus, Against Heresies NERFINISHED
Justin Martyr, First Apology NERFINISHED
Pseudo-Clementine literature NERFINISHED
rebukedBy Peter the Apostle NERFINISHED
region Roman province of Syria Palaestina NERFINISHED
religiousContext Second Temple Judaism NERFINISHED
early Christianity
reputationAmong people of Samaria
roleInTradition founder of a school of heresy
opponent of apostolic Christianity
soughtToBuy power of the Holy Spirit
timePeriod Apostolic Age NERFINISHED

How these facts were elicited

The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.

Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10.

# Requirements
- If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list.
- If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list.
- Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf".
- Do not get too wordy.
- Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Simon Magus
Description of subject: Simon Magus is a 1st-century Samaritan religious figure often portrayed in early Christian and Gnostic traditions as a magician and heretic who opposed the apostles and inspired later Gnostic thought.

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Gnosticism hasKeyFigure Simon Magus