ancient city of Zeugma

E441554

The ancient city of Zeugma was a prosperous Hellenistic and Roman settlement on the Euphrates River in modern-day Turkey, renowned for its richly decorated mosaics and strategic position on a major trade route.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Hellenistic settlement
Roman settlement
ancient city
archaeological site
approximatePeakPopulation tens of thousands
artifactsDisplayedAt Zeugma Mosaic Museum NERFINISHED
country Turkey
excavatedBy Turkish archaeologists
excavatedFrom late 20th century
foundedBy Seleucus I Nicator NERFINISHED
foundingCulture Hellenistic Greek
function customs station
military crossing point
trading center
hasCoordinateLatitude approximately 37.06 N
hasCoordinateLongitude approximately 37.87 E
hasHeritageDesignation Tentative UNESCO World Heritage Site
hasPart Roman houses
Zeugma mosaics NERFINISHED
baths
bridgehead on the Euphrates
fortifications
streets with colonnades
heritageStatus on UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List
knownFor archaeological excavations
mosaics
richly decorated Roman villas
strategic position on trade routes
languageUsed Greek
Latin
locatedIn Gaziantep Province NERFINISHED
locatedInHistoricalRegion Commagene NERFINISHED
locatedInRegion southeastern Anatolia NERFINISHED
locatedNear Nizip NERFINISHED
locatedOn Euphrates River NERFINISHED
locatedOnRoute east–west trade route between Anatolia and Mesopotamia
museumLocation Gaziantep NERFINISHED
nameMeaning bridge
partiallySubmerged true
partOf Byzantine Empire NERFINISHED
Kingdom of Commagene NERFINISHED
Roman Empire
Seleucid Empire NERFINISHED
religionPracticed Greco-Roman polytheism
threatenedBy Birecik Dam reservoir NERFINISHED
timePeriod Hellenistic period NERFINISHED
Late Antiquity
Roman Imperial period

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Zeugma Mosaic Museum namedAfter ancient city of Zeugma