Mitsuye Endo

E440273

Mitsuye Endo was a Japanese American woman whose Supreme Court case, Ex parte Endo (1944), helped end the mass incarceration of Japanese Americans during World War II.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Japanese American
civil rights figure
human
associatedWithEthnicGroup Japanese Americans NERFINISHED
associatedWithEvent Japanese American incarceration during World War II NERFINISHED
associatedWithOrganization War Relocation Authority NERFINISHED
burialPlace Chicago, Illinois, United States NERFINISHED
caseCourt Supreme Court of the United States NERFINISHED
caseDecisionDate 1944-12-18
caseOutcome unanimous decision in her favor
countryOfCitizenship United States of America
dateOfBirth 1920-05-10
dateOfDeath 2006-04-14
detentionChallenged wartime incarceration of Japanese Americans by the U.S. government
employer California Department of Motor Vehicles NERFINISHED
ethnicity Japanese American
familyName Endo NERFINISHED
fullName Mitsuye Endo NERFINISHED
gender female
givenName Mitsuye NERFINISHED
honoredAs symbol of Japanese American resistance through the courts
impactOfCase contributed to the decision to close Japanese American incarceration camps
limited the authority of the War Relocation Authority to detain loyal citizens
incarceratedAt Topaz War Relocation Center NERFINISHED
Tule Lake War Relocation Center NERFINISHED
languageSpoken English
Japanese
legalCase Ex parte Endo NERFINISHED
legalDoctrineEstablished U.S. government cannot detain concededly loyal citizens without charge
legalStatusInCase loyal U.S. citizen with no charges against her
legalStrategy served as a test case challenging the detention of loyal U.S. citizens of Japanese ancestry
notableFor being the petitioner in the U.S. Supreme Court case Ex parte Endo
challenging the wartime incarceration of Japanese Americans
helping end mass incarceration of Japanese Americans during World War II
occupation civil servant
parentalOrigin Japan NERFINISHED
placeOfBirth Sacramento, California, United States NERFINISHED
placeOfDeath Chicago, Illinois, United States
reasonForRefusingConditionalRelease to allow her case to proceed and establish a broad legal precedent
refusedConditionalRelease true
religion Methodism NERFINISHED
representedBy Japanese American Citizens League attorneys
civil liberties lawyers associated with the ACLU
residence Chicago, Illinois, United States
Sacramento, California, United States NERFINISHED
spouse Kenneth Tsutsumi NERFINISHED
timePeriod World War II
wasNisei true

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ex parte Endo petitioner Mitsuye Endo