1931 Hawke's Bay earthquake

E439633

The 1931 Hawke's Bay earthquake was a devastating 7.8-magnitude quake that struck New Zealand’s North Island, killing over 250 people and reshaping the cities of Napier and Hastings through widespread destruction and subsequent Art Deco–style reconstruction.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf earthquake
natural disaster
aftershocks numerous strong aftershocks over following days
alsoKnownAs Napier earthquake NERFINISHED
casualties >250 deaths
>400 serious injuries
category 1931 disasters
Earthquakes in New Zealand
Hawke's Bay Region history
consequence major land uplift around Napier
reclamation of tidal flats and lagoon areas
reshaping of Hawke's Bay topography
reshaping of Napier's coastline
country New Zealand
damage fires in central Napier
infrastructure damage across Hawke's Bay region
widespread structural collapse in Hastings
widespread structural collapse in Napier
date 1931-02-03
day 3
deadliestEarthquakeIn New Zealand NERFINISHED
deadliestEarthquakeUntil 2011 Christchurch earthquake NERFINISHED
depth 20 km
epicenterRegion off the coast of Hawke Bay
influenced New Zealand seismic building regulations
development of earthquake-resistant design in New Zealand
intensityScale Modified Mercalli intensity scale NERFINISHED
localTime 10:47 am
location Hastings NERFINISHED
Hawke's Bay NERFINISHED
Napier NERFINISHED
North Island NERFINISHED
magnitude 7.8
magnitudeScale moment magnitude scale
maximumIntensity X
memorializedBy Earthquake Memorial in Napier NERFINISHED
annual commemorations in Napier
month February
partOf seismic history of New Zealand
primaryAffectedCity Hastings NERFINISHED
Napier NERFINISHED
reconstructionStyle Art Deco NERFINISHED
Spanish Mission
recordHeld New Zealand's deadliest natural disaster of the 20th century
time 10:47 NZMT
urbanPlanningOutcome comprehensive rebuilding of Napier CBD
widened streets and updated building codes
year 1931

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Napier reconstructedAfter 1931 Hawke's Bay earthquake