Battle of Ctesiphon

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The Battle of Ctesiphon was a major World War I engagement in November 1915 near the ancient city of Ctesiphon in Mesopotamia, where British-Indian forces clashed with the Ottoman army in a costly and indecisive fight that halted the British advance toward Baghdad.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Battle of Ctesiphon canonical 2

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf World War I battle
battle
alsoKnownAs Action of Ctesiphon
belligerent British Empire
British Indian Army NERFINISHED
India under British rule
Ottoman Empire
campaign Iraq campaign of World War I NERFINISHED
campaignGoal secure Mesopotamian oil and communications
casualtiesAndLosses heavy British-Indian casualties
heavy Ottoman casualties
combatantStrength British-Indian force of roughly 11,000–13,000 men
Ottoman force of roughly 18,000–20,000 men
commander Charles Vere Ferrers Townshend NERFINISHED
Khalil Pasha NERFINISHED
Nureddin Pasha NERFINISHED
conflict World War I
countryAtTime Ottoman Empire NERFINISHED
date November 22–25, 1915
followedBy Fall of Kut NERFINISHED
Siege of Kut NERFINISHED
fortifications Ottoman defensive lines near Ctesiphon
front Mesopotamian front
location Mesopotamia NERFINISHED
near Ctesiphon
present-day Iraq
near ancient city of Ctesiphon NERFINISHED
notableConsequence retreat of Townshend’s force to Kut
start of prolonged siege at Kut
objective capture of Baghdad
outcome halt of British advance toward Baghdad
partOf British advance on Baghdad NERFINISHED
Mesopotamian campaign NERFINISHED
precededBy Battle of Es Sinn NERFINISHED
primaryOpposingForces British-Indian 6th (Poona) Division vs Ottoman Sixth Army NERFINISHED
result inconclusive
strategic Ottoman success
tactical stalemate
river Tigris River NERFINISHED
strategicSignificance checked British ambitions toward Baghdad in 1915
terrain flat desert plain near the Tigris
theatre Middle Eastern theatre of World War I NERFINISHED
typeOfEngagement set-piece battle
weaponry artillery
machine guns
rifles
year 1915

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Indian Expeditionary Force D notableBattle Battle of Ctesiphon
Battle of Kut precededBy Battle of Ctesiphon