Raku
E437216
Raku is a multi-paradigm, gradually typed programming language that evolved from the Perl community with a focus on expressiveness, concurrency, and powerful language features.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Raku canonical | 3 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4424899 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Raku Context triple: [Perl, hasMajorVersion, Raku]
-
A.
Kutani ware ceramics
Kutani ware ceramics are a traditional style of Japanese porcelain renowned for their vivid overglaze enamels and intricate, colorful designs that originated in the Edo period.
-
B.
Imari
Imari is a Japanese city in Saga Prefecture renowned for its historic porcelain and pottery production, especially Imari ware.
-
C.
Seimon Tetsubashi
Seimon Tetsubashi is a historic stone bridge at the main gate of Tokyo’s Imperial Palace, forming part of the iconic Nijūbashi bridge ensemble.
-
D.
Funaki
Funaki is a Japanese surname most notably associated with Olympic gold medal-winning ski jumper Kazuyoshi Funaki.
-
E.
Kaga lacquerware
Kaga lacquerware is a traditional Japanese craft from the former Kaga Province, renowned for its richly decorated lacquer objects featuring intricate designs and refined techniques.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Raku Target entity description: Raku is a multi-paradigm, gradually typed programming language that evolved from the Perl community with a focus on expressiveness, concurrency, and powerful language features.
-
A.
Kutani ware ceramics
Kutani ware ceramics are a traditional style of Japanese porcelain renowned for their vivid overglaze enamels and intricate, colorful designs that originated in the Edo period.
-
B.
Imari
Imari is a Japanese city in Saga Prefecture renowned for its historic porcelain and pottery production, especially Imari ware.
-
C.
Seimon Tetsubashi
Seimon Tetsubashi is a historic stone bridge at the main gate of Tokyo’s Imperial Palace, forming part of the iconic Nijūbashi bridge ensemble.
-
D.
Funaki
Funaki is a Japanese surname most notably associated with Olympic gold medal-winning ski jumper Kazuyoshi Funaki.
-
E.
Kaga lacquerware
Kaga lacquerware is a traditional Japanese craft from the former Kaga Province, renowned for its richly decorated lacquer objects featuring intricate designs and refined techniques.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (65)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
gradually typed programming language
ⓘ
multi-paradigm programming language ⓘ programming language ⓘ |
| communityOrigin | Perl community ⓘ |
| designedBy | Perl community ⓘ |
| ecosystem | Raku ecosystem ⓘ |
| fileExtension |
.raku
ⓘ
.rakudoc ⓘ .rakumod ⓘ .rakutest ⓘ |
| focus |
concurrency
ⓘ
expressiveness ⓘ powerful language features ⓘ |
| governedBy | Raku Steering Council NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasDocumentationSite | https://docs.raku.org/ ⓘ |
| hasImplementation |
JVM backend (Rakudo on JVM)
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
MoarVM backend ⓘ Niecza (historical) NERFINISHED ⓘ Rakudo NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasOfficialWebsite | https://raku.org/ ⓘ |
| hasSpecification | Raku language specification ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
Haskell
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
ML family NERFINISHED ⓘ Perl NERFINISHED ⓘ Ruby NERFINISHED ⓘ Smalltalk NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| originatedFrom | Perl 6 project NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| paradigm |
concurrent programming
ⓘ
declarative programming ⓘ functional programming ⓘ imperative programming ⓘ object-oriented programming ⓘ reactive programming ⓘ |
| previousName | Perl 6 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| primaryImplementation | Rakudo NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| renamedTo | Raku NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| runsOn |
JVM
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
MoarVM NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| standardPackageManager | zef NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| supports |
gradual migration from dynamic to static typing
ⓘ
multiple dispatch ⓘ native types ⓘ operator overloading ⓘ roles as traits ⓘ slangs for syntax extension ⓘ user-defined operators ⓘ |
| supportsFeature |
Unicode support
ⓘ
asynchronous programming ⓘ built-in regex engine ⓘ concurrency ⓘ gradual typing ⓘ grammars ⓘ junctions ⓘ lazy evaluation constructs ⓘ macros ⓘ metaprogramming ⓘ multi-dispatch ⓘ parallelism ⓘ reactive programming constructs ⓘ roles ⓘ slangs ⓘ supply and react constructs ⓘ |
| typingDiscipline |
dynamic typing
ⓘ
gradual typing ⓘ static typing ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Raku Description of subject: Raku is a multi-paradigm, gradually typed programming language that evolved from the Perl community with a focus on expressiveness, concurrency, and powerful language features.
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.