Jacques Necker
E436403
Jacques Necker was an influential Swiss-born banker and statesman who served as finance minister to King Louis XVI of France in the years leading up to the French Revolution.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Jacques Necker canonical | 3 |
| Controller-General of Finances of France | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4375758 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jacques Necker Context triple: [Madame de Staël, father, Jacques Necker]
-
A.
Casimir Pierre Périer
Casimir Pierre Périer was a prominent 19th-century French statesman and banker who served as a key early prime minister under King Louis-Philippe during the July Monarchy.
-
B.
Jean-Baptiste Colbert
Jean-Baptiste Colbert was a 17th-century French statesman and finance minister under King Louis XIV, known for strengthening royal power and developing mercantilist economic policies.
-
C.
Étienne François de Choiseul
Étienne François de Choiseul was an influential 18th-century French statesman and diplomat who served as chief minister to King Louis XV and played a key role in shaping France’s foreign and military policy before the Revolution.
-
D.
Charles-François Lebrun
Charles-François Lebrun was a French statesman and jurist who served as one of Napoleon Bonaparte’s three Consuls and later became Duke of Piacenza under the First French Empire.
-
E.
Jean Gravier, marquis de Vergennes
Jean Gravier, marquis de Vergennes, was an 18th-century French nobleman and diplomat, best known as the elder brother of Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes, the influential foreign minister of Louis XVI.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jacques Necker Target entity description: Jacques Necker was an influential Swiss-born banker and statesman who served as finance minister to King Louis XVI of France in the years leading up to the French Revolution.
-
A.
Casimir Pierre Périer
Casimir Pierre Périer was a prominent 19th-century French statesman and banker who served as a key early prime minister under King Louis-Philippe during the July Monarchy.
-
B.
Jean-Baptiste Colbert
Jean-Baptiste Colbert was a 17th-century French statesman and finance minister under King Louis XIV, known for strengthening royal power and developing mercantilist economic policies.
-
C.
Étienne François de Choiseul
Étienne François de Choiseul was an influential 18th-century French statesman and diplomat who served as chief minister to King Louis XV and played a key role in shaping France’s foreign and military policy before the Revolution.
-
D.
Charles-François Lebrun
Charles-François Lebrun was a French statesman and jurist who served as one of Napoleon Bonaparte’s three Consuls and later became Duke of Piacenza under the First French Empire.
-
E.
Jean Gravier, marquis de Vergennes
Jean Gravier, marquis de Vergennes, was an 18th-century French nobleman and diplomat, best known as the elder brother of Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes, the influential foreign minister of Louis XVI.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
banker
ⓘ
economist ⓘ human ⓘ politician ⓘ statesman ⓘ |
| burialPlace | Coppet Castle NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| child | Germaine de Staël NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| countryOfCitizenship |
Kingdom of France
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Republic of Geneva NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| dateOfBirth | 1732-09-30 ⓘ |
| dateOfDeath | 1804-04-09 ⓘ |
| educatedAt | Geneva (informal classical education) ⓘ |
| employer |
French monarchy
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
King Louis XVI of France NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| ethnicGroup | Swiss ⓘ |
| familyName | Necker NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| financialInstitutionWorkedFor | Theodora Necker & Cie (family banking connections) ⓘ |
| givenName | Jacques NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasCauseOfDeath | natural causes ⓘ |
| influenced |
Germaine de Staël
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
liberal political thought in France ⓘ |
| memberOf | French government of Louis XVI NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| movement | Enlightenment-era political thought ⓘ |
| name | Jacques Necker NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| nativeLanguage | French ⓘ |
| notableFor |
publication of the Compte rendu au roi
ⓘ
reforms of French royal finances ⓘ role in events leading to the French Revolution ⓘ |
| notableWork |
Compte rendu au roi
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
De la Révolution française NERFINISHED ⓘ De l’administration des finances de la France ⓘ |
| occupation |
banker
ⓘ
politician ⓘ statesman ⓘ writer ⓘ |
| partOf | pre-revolutionary French political history ⓘ |
| placeOfBirth |
Geneva
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Republic of Geneva NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| placeOfDeath |
Canton of Vaud
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Coppet NERFINISHED ⓘ Switzerland NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| positionHeld |
Director-General of Finance of France
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Finance Minister of King Louis XVI ⓘ |
| religion |
Protestant Christianity
ⓘ
surface form:
Protestantism
|
| residence |
Coppet
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Paris ⓘ |
| sexOrGender | male ⓘ |
| spouse | Suzanne Curchod NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| workLocation |
Paris
ⓘ
Versailles NERFINISHED ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Jacques Necker Description of subject: Jacques Necker was an influential Swiss-born banker and statesman who served as finance minister to King Louis XVI of France in the years leading up to the French Revolution.
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Controller-General of Finances of France