Tylopoda

E43400

Tylopoda is a suborder of even-toed ungulates that includes camels and their close relatives, characterized by distinctive foot structures adapted for walking on soft or sandy terrain.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf mammal suborder
taxon
characterizedBy adaptation for walking on soft or sandy terrain
distinctive foot structure with large foot pads
weight borne on soft pads rather than hooves
clade Artiodactyla
surface form: Cetartiodactyla
class Mammalia
commonName tylopods
diet herbivorous
distinguishedFrom other ruminants by foot pad structure
true ruminants with fully developed hooves
firstAppearance Paleogene
surface form: Eocene
geographicOrigin North America
hasDigitNumber two functional toes per foot
hasNotableExtantMembers alpacas
camels
guanacos
llamas
vicuñas
hasStomachType three-chambered stomach in Camelidae
includesExtantFamily Camelidae
includesExtantSpecies Camelus bactrianus
Arabian camel
surface form: Camelus dromedarius

Camelus bactrianus
surface form: Camelus ferus

Lama glama
Lama guanicoe
Vicugna pacos
Vicugna vicugna
includesTaxon Camelidae
Oromerycidae
Oxydactylus
Poebrotherium
Protoceratidae
Stenomylus
Xiphodontidae
infraclass Eutheria
kingdom Animalia
locomotionType unguligrade with pad support
parentTaxon Artiodactyla
Ruminantia
phylum Chordata
reproduction viviparous
taxonRank suborder
toeTermination small nails instead of full hooves
typicalHabitat arid regions
deserts
semi-arid grasslands
usedIn comparative studies of camelid evolution

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Artiodactyla hasSubgroup Tylopoda
Camelidae suborder Tylopoda