Secret Service Bureau (Home Section)

E432168

The Secret Service Bureau (Home Section) was an early British intelligence organization responsible for domestic counter-espionage before its functions evolved into what is now known as MI5, the Security Service.

All labels observed (2)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf British intelligence agency
alsoKnownAs Domestic Section of the Secret Service Bureau NERFINISHED
Home Section of the Secret Service Bureau NERFINISHED
appliesToJurisdiction British Isles NERFINISHED
classification secret organization
coordinatedWith Admiralty NERFINISHED
Metropolitan Police Special Branch NERFINISHED
War Office NERFINISHED
country United Kingdom
directorEndTime 1916 (Vernon Kell, as head of Home Section before MI5 formalization)
directorStartTime 1909 (Vernon Kell)
dissolved 1916
evolvedInto MI5 NERFINISHED
Security Service (United Kingdom) NERFINISHED
fieldOfWork counter-espionage
domestic security
intelligence gathering
foundedBy Committee of Imperial Defence (through recommendation) NERFINISHED
hasDomain counter-intelligence
internal security
hasMainTask countering German espionage in the United Kingdom
investigation of suspected enemy agents
liaison with police forces on security matters
protection of military secrets
hasOrganizationalStructure separate Home and Foreign sections
headquartersLocation London NERFINISHED
historicalPeriod First World War NERFINISHED
pre–First World War
inception 1909
isPartOf early British intelligence community
jurisdiction United Kingdom (domestic) NERFINISHED
legallyFormedAs secret, non-statutory body
notableActivity security vetting related to defence establishments
surveillance and disruption of German spy rings in Britain before 1914
notableDirector Vernon Kell NERFINISHED
operatedDuring Edwardian era NERFINISHED
early stages of World War I
parentOrganization British War Office NERFINISHED
Committee of Imperial Defence NERFINISHED
partOf Secret Service Bureau NERFINISHED
predecessor none (first formal British domestic counter-espionage agency)
reasonForDissolution reorganization of British intelligence and creation of MI5 as separate Security Service
reasonForEstablishment growing concern over foreign espionage, particularly German, in the United Kingdom
successor MI5 NERFINISHED
Security Service (United Kingdom) NERFINISHED

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

SIS predecessor Secret Service Bureau (Home Section)
subject surface form: Secret Intelligence Service
this entity surface form: Secret Service Bureau
Security Service precededBy Secret Service Bureau (Home Section)
Military Intelligence, Section 6 formedAs Secret Service Bureau (Home Section)
this entity surface form: Secret Service Bureau
Military Intelligence, Section 6 predecessor Secret Service Bureau (Home Section)
this entity surface form: Secret Service Bureau